ERA25LA297

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-12 · Ponce Inlet, FL · August 11, 2025

Accident · No injuriesClass 3 · LimitedPreliminary report
Date
August 11, 2025, 13:59 local (17:59 UTC)
Place
Ponce Inlet, FL · Sandbar in Halifax River
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N2504MPiper PA-12
Defining event
Enroute-cruise: Loss of engine power (total)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Investigation ongoing
Investigation class
Class 3
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20250811012259A
Case key
200775

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Preliminary report

What NTSB knew early in the investigation. It may change in the final report.

On August 11, 2024, about 1359 easter daylight time, a Piper PA-12, N2504M, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Ponce Inlet, Florida. The pilot was not injured. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 banner tow flight. The pilot reported that during the second flight of the day, the airplane departed with 17 gallons of fuel. About 1 hour after departure at about 500 ft mean seal level, the airplane experienced a momentary surge in engine power. The engine anomaly repeated several times before the engine lost power completely. Unable to restore engine power, the pilot released the banner and performed a forced landing to an exposed sandbar. During the landing roll, the airplane overran the sandbar, nosed over in the water. The rudder struck the river bottom, substantially damaging it. The airplane came to rest inverted in about 2 ft of saltwater about 2 miles northeast of New Smyrna Beach Municipal Airport (EVB), New Smyrna Beach, Florida. The wreckage was retained for further examination.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Aircraft

Registration
N2504M
Reported as
Piper PA-12
Category
Airplane
Serial number
12-1002
Built
1946
Airframe hours
6,341.2
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Banner tow · Part 91
Operator
Aerial Messages Leasing Co
Registered owner
Aerial Messages Leasing Co
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · July 2, 2025 · 79.6 hours before
Departed
X50 · New Smyrna beach, FL
Airport
EVB · New Smyrna Beach Municipal Airport
Equipment
ADS-B, Electronic flight bag or handheld device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
110° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 81 °F
Altimeter
30.07 inHg
Observed at
EVB, 2 nm away
METAR
KEVB 111747Z 11010KT 10SM SCT035 32/27 A3007

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.