ERA25LA315

NTSB accident investigation · Patriot CX1900A · Centreville, AL · August 20, 2025

Accident · Serious injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
August 20, 2025, 09:00 local (14:00 UTC)
Place
Centreville, AL · wooded area
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Prior to flight
Aircraft
N150SPPatriot CX1900A
Defining event
Prior to flight: Fuel contamination
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 4, 2025
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20250820010519A
Case key
200860

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to detect and remove water contamination from the airplane’s fuel system before the flight, which resulted in a total loss of engine power during initial climb.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Inspection: preflight inspectionPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotPatriot CX1900A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 551 casesProbable cause
Fluids: fuelAircraft › Fluids/misc hardware · Fluid conditionPatriot CX1900A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,695 casesProbable cause
Fluids: fuelAircraft › Fluids/misc hardware · Inadequate inspectionPatriot CX1900A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,695 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot, who was also the owner of the experimental amateur-built airplane’s kit manufacturer, was performing a demonstration flight for potential buyers. The pilot reported that after fueling the airplane, a preflight inspection was performed and no anomalies were found; however, he stated that he did not sump the fuel tanks or the low-point drains. The pilot stated that after performing the engine runup and allowing the engine to reach operating temperatures, he performed a normal take off. At around 300 ft above ground level, the pilot reported that the engine began to “cut out,” and the pilot pulled the throttle bringing the engine to idle. He then began a left turn back toward the runway and advanced the throttle; however, the engine lost complete power. The pilot realized that he would not make it back to the runway and performed a forced landing into a wooded area. A postaccident examination of the airplane revealed that it had sustained substantial damage to the wings. Examination of the engine found evidence of water in the fuel flow divider. After draining both wing fuel tanks, a significant amount of water was observed in the right wing fuel tank. According to the pilot, there were no fueling services available at the departure airport, and so he would fill barrels with fuel and store the barrels at the airport. According to the individuals who fueled the airplane that morning, when fueling the right fuel tank, they needed to tip the fuel barrel all the way on its side to get the last remaining fuel. Based on this information, it is likely that when the right fuel tank was filled, water that had accumulated in the fuel barrel was poured into the right fuel tank, which was then not drained during the preflight inspection. Subsequently, during takeoff, water likely entered the engine’s fuel system and cylinders, resulting in the reported loss of power.

Aircraft

Registration
N150SP
Reported as
Patriot CX1900A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
CX1900A-0001
Built
2023
Airframe hours
425.7
Engine
Lycoming IO-320-EXP, 197 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · January 24, 2025 · 93.5 hours before
Airport
0A8 · Bibb County, runway 10/28, 4,206 × 80 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Data recorder, Electronic primary flight display, Heads up display, Stall warning system, ADS-B, Angle of attack indicator, Auto-pilot

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Medical
BasicMed, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Front
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
4,000 total · 1,200 in this make and model · 4,000 as pilot in command · 150 in the last 90 days · 45 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
29.95 inHg
Observed at
TCL, 31 nm away
METAR
METAR KTCL 201453Z 00000KT 10SM SCT065 30/23 A2995=

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 4, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 11.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.