ERA25LA347

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 170 · Eustis, ME · September 1, 2025

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
September 1, 2025, 17:30 UTC
Place
Eustis, ME · Crash on Flagstaff lake
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N3576DCessna 170
Defining event
Takeoff: Nose over/nose down
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 4, 2025
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20250901012799A
Case key
201020

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain control of the airplane during takeoff, which resulted in an inadvertent descent, contact with the water, and a subsequent nose over.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: pitch controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 170B: 1 caseAll aircraft: 526 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 170B: 91 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the seaplane was departing from calm, glassy lake. During the takeoff, he leveled the airplane about 15 ft above the water in order to gain airspeed. The pilot then reached down to retract the airplane’s flaps and likely inadvertently applied forward pressure on the elevator control. The airplane then contacted the water and nosed over, resulting in substantial damage to the airplane’s fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures of the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N3576D
Reported as
Cessna 170 (B)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
27119
Built
1956
Airframe hours
4,804
Engine
Cont Motor O-300 SER, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 5, 2025
Destination
Fayette, ME
Equipment
Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
BasicMed, Waiver time limited special
Last flight review
October 25, 2024
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
1,160 total · 327 in this make and model · 1,128 as pilot in command · 7 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 50 °F
Altimeter
30.30 inHg
Observed at
GNR, 38 nm away
METAR
METAR KGNR 011656Z AUTO VRB03KT 23/10 A3030 RMK AO1 SLP262 T02280100=

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 4, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.7 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.