ERA25LA351

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA28R · Smyrna, TN · September 17, 2025

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
September 17, 2025, 22:39 UTC
Place
Smyrna, TN
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N47742Piper PA28R
Defining event
Landing: Landing gear not configured
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 4, 2025
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20250917013289A
Case key
201033

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to extend the landing gear before landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: forgotten action/omissionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotPiper PA-28R-201T: 1 caseAll aircraft: 440 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, during landing he continued the descent into a normal flare, the airplane settled and touched down with the landing gear retracted. The airplane remained aligned with the centerline and slid to a stop resulting in substantial damage to the Underside of the fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no pre-accident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N47742
Reported as
Piper PA28R (201T)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28R-7803011
Built
1977
Airframe hours
3,777.2
Engine
Cont Motor TSIO-360 SER, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Jmd Enterprises LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 6, 2025
Airport
MQY · Smyrna, runway 32, 8,038 × 150 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Electronic primary flight display, Auto-pilot, ADS-B, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial, Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2
Last flight review
August 14, 2025
Seat
Right
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
2,852 total · 531 in this make and model · 2,618 as pilot in command · 66 in the last 90 days · 17 in the last 30 days
Role
Pilot-rated passenger
Age
58
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 20, 2024
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
218 total · 136 in this make and model · 185 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
80° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
29.99 inHg
Observed at
MQY
METAR
METAR KMQY 172256Z 08003KT 10SM CLR 31/16 A2999 RMK AO2 SLP156 T03060156

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 4, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 21.1 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.