ERA26LA105

NTSB accident investigation · Piper J3C · Brimfield, OH · February 1, 2026

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
February 1, 2026, 14:34 local (19:34 UTC)
Place
Brimfield, OH
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N5930VPiper J3C
Defining event
Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Loss of engine power (total)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 7, 2026
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20260201000489A
Case key
202386

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to use carburetor heat during descent in cold temperatures, which resulted in a total loss of engine power at an altitude too low for recovery.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: incorrect action selectionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotPiper J3C-65: 1 caseAll aircraft: 397 casesProbable cause
Engine fuel and control: fuel control/carburetorAircraft › Aircraft power plant · Not used/operatedPiper J3C-65: 2 casesAll aircraft: 195 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the of the vintage, 65-hp, tailwheel airplane reported that he had been flying for about 20 minutes. He had applied carburetor heat during some of the flight, but not all of the flight. The pilot was performing low altitude passes over a friend’s farm, in cold temperatures (20° F). He had the engine power near idle as he descended towards the farm for a fourth time and did not have the carburetor heat on. About treetop level, as the pilot increased throttle input, he realized that the engine had lost all power. The pilot performed a forced landing into trees, and the airplane came to rest inverted, resulting in substantial damage to both wings and the fuselage. The pilot added that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions that would have precluded normal operation and that the accident could have been prevented if he applied carburetor heat for the entire flight. Review of the owner’s manual revealed instructions to always have the carburetor heat control full on during long glides such as an approach for landing, as it would tend to keep the engine warm and reduce the possibility of the engine failing to accelerate when the throttle was open suddenly.

Aircraft

Registration
N5930V
Reported as
Piper J3C (65)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
13081
Built
1944
Airframe hours
2,036
Engine
Continental A65-8, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 5, 2025 · 3 hours before
Departed
3G3 · Wadworth, OH
Equipment
None

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Commercial, Flight engineer, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Rear
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
9,534 total · 108 in this make and model · 6,500 as pilot in command · 190 in the last 90 days · 65 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
19 °F, dew point 7 °F
Altimeter
30.16 inHg
Observed at
AKR, 5 nm away
METAR
METAR KAKR 011954Z AUTO 33006KT 10SM CLR M07/M14 A3016 RMK AO2 SLP233 T10671144=

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.