ERA26LA203

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182Q · Lutz, FL · April 12, 2026

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
April 12, 2026, 18:46 local (22:46 UTC)
Place
Lutz, FL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N759APCessna 182Q
Defining event
Landing: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 30, 2026
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
Case key
202961

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The student pilot’s improper landing flare and the flight instructor’s inadequate remedial action, which resulted in a hard landing.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotCessna 182Q: 34 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 182Q: 14 casesAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause
Action: lack of actionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · Instructor/check pilotCessna 182Q: 5 casesAll aircraft: 792 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The student pilot had hired the flight instructor to accompany her on a three-day cross-country trip where they made multiple stops in order for her to gain familiarity with operating the airplane outside of her home operating environment. At the conclusion of a short cross-country flight, the student pilot was manipulating the controls while under instruction. During the landing attempt, the student pilot flared too early at an excessive height above the runway. The flight instructor did not take control of the airplane and instead attempted to give verbal instruction to the student to recover, but the airplane’s sink rate increased as the airspeed decreased. The airplane subsequently landed hard and flat on all 3-landing gear, resulting in substantial damage to the fuselage. Following the accident, the flight instructor stated that in hindsight he should have been more proactive and intervened earlier by conducting a go-around when the approach became unstable. The student pilot also stated that she was uncomfortable with the landings at an unfamiliar airport with 50 ft trees at the ends; she also thought that the flight instructor would be more hands-on during his instruction. The flight instructor reported that there were no pre impact mechanical malfunctions or failures of the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N759AP
Reported as
Cessna 182Q
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18265841
Built
1977
Airframe hours
3,620.8
Engine
Cont Motor O-470-U, 270 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 8, 2026 · 24 hours before
Departed
PCM · Plant City, FL
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
X39 · Tampa North Aero Park, runway 14/32, 3,541 × 50 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Onboard weather, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Auto-pilot, ADS-B, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
20
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial, Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
November 13, 2025
Seat
Right
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
469 total · 53 in this make and model · 422 as pilot in command · 145 in the last 90 days · 47 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours
Role
Student pilot
Age
55
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
200 total · 100 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 10 knots
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
3025.00 inHg
Observed at
ZPH, 13 nm away
METAR
METAR KZPH 122255Z AUTO 09010KT 10SM CLR 26/11 A3025