ERA26LA323

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M-20 · Stanfield, NC · September 1, 2026

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
September 1, 2026, 17:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Stanfield, NC
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N3706NMooney M-20
Defining event
Enroute-cruise: Fuel starvation
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 15, 2026
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
Case key
203724

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to adequately manage the available fuel onboard the airplane, which resulted in a total loss of power due to fuel starvation and a forced landing on uneven terrain.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: forgotten action/omissionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotMooney M-20G: 1 caseAll aircraft: 440 casesProbable cause
Fluids: fuelAircraft › Fluids/misc hardware · Fluid managementMooney M-20G: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,695 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

As the airplane approached the destination airport nearing the conclusion of 2 ½ hour-long cross-country flight the pilot reported that the airplane’s engine lost power. He attempted to restore engine power by manipulating the engine’s controls but was unsuccessful. He subsequently performed a forced landing to uneven terrain, and during the landing the airplane’s landing gear collapsed resulting in substantial damage to the airplane’s right wing. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures of the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. He also stated that following the accident, he observed the airplane’s left fuel tank was empty and realized that he had not repositioned the fuel selector from the left fuel tank following the loss of engine power (the right wing fuel tank was full). Given this information, the loss of engine power was likely the result of fuel starvation.

Aircraft

Registration
N3706N
Reported as
Mooney M-20 (G)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
680044
Built
1967
Airframe hours
4,160.6
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A1D, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Jsn Aviation LLC
Registered owner
Jsn Aviation LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 16, 2026
Departed
ONX · Maple, NC
Destination
EQY · Monroe, NC
Airport
EQY · Monroe/ Charlotte Executive

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
27
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 1, 2025
Seat
Right
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
539.9 total · 14.2 in this make and model · 455.5 as pilot in command · 54.3 in the last 90 days · 40 in the last 30 days · 5.7 in the last 24 hours
Role
Pilot-rated passenger
Medical
Class 1
Seat
Left

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
95 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
30.05 inHg
Observed at
LKR, 23 nm away
METAR
METAR KLKR 012055Z AUTO 00000KT 10SM CLR 35/21 A3005

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 15, 2026, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.0 MB in all.

Other investigations on N3706N · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.