FTW00LA019

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna TU206A · Jeanerette, LA · October 23, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 23, 1999, 12:50 local (17:50 UTC)
Place
Jeanerette, LA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N4807FCessna TU206A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 18, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19991023045119A
Case key
47636

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The total loss of power for undetermined reasons and the pilot's failure to maintain airspeed, while clearing a ditch during a forced landing, resulting in an inadvertent stall. A factor was the ditch.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach - vfr pattern - base turn
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
Loss of control - in flightEmergency landing
Terrain condition - ditchFactor
Maneuver to avoid obstructions - performedPilot in command
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertent
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot stated that while descending through 6,000 feet msl, the engine lost power. The pilot reported that when he enriched the mixture, the engine regained power. He stated that he left the mixture full rich; however, when the airplane was at 600 feet and turning to base, the engine lost power again. He stated that he attempted to clear a ditch on the approach end of the runway with back elevator pressure. The airplane then 'nosed in and bounced about 50 feet,' coming to rest nose down. A mechanic, who test ran the engine following the accident, stated that he started the engine and ran it on the airplane for 25 minutes through all its parameters with no anomalies noted.

Factual narrative

On October 23, 1999, at 1250 central daylight time, a Cessna TU206A airplane, N4807F, was substantially damaged when it landed hard during a forced landing following a loss of engine power while in the traffic pattern at the Le Maire Airport, Jeanerette, Louisiana. The airplane was owned by a private individual and operated by Skydive Acadiana. The commercial pilot, sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 local flight. The flight carrying parachutists originated from the Le Maire Airport approximately 1220.

According to the skydive operator, the airplane was descending after the pilot released the jumpers. During the descent through 4,000 feet msl, the engine lost power. The operator stated that the pilot adjusted the mixture and the engine restarted. While the airplane was on downwind, the engine lost power again. The pilot made a forced landing toward the runway. The plane touched down hard and short of the runway. The nose landing gear collapsed and the fuselage buckled.

In the enclosed Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2), the pilot stated that the airplane climbed to 12,500 feet with "no problems." He reported that he had the left fuel tank selected with 15 gallons of fuel in the tank. He added that he reduced the manifold pressure to 17 inches for the descent, deployed the speed brakes and closed the cowl flaps. While descending through 6,000 feet msl, the pilot "heard a loss of power." The pilot stated that he switched the fuel selector to the right fuel tank, and then returned the selector to the left fuel tank. He applied full rich mixture and regained power. He left the mixture at full rich for the rest of the descent; however, at 600 feet, while turning from downwind to base, the engine again lost power. The pilot turned the airplane toward the runway, and applied back elevator pressure to clear a ditch at the approach end of the runway. He stated that the airspeed was indicating "65-70 knots", but he "[did not have any] elevator control," and the airplane "nosed in and bounced about 50 feet," coming to rest nose down.

According to the FAA inspector, who visited the accident site, fuel was found in the lines to the engine. There was an undetermined "small quantity" of fuel in the wing tanks. Engine control continuity was confirmed from the cockpit to the engine. The throttle, propeller, and mixture controls were found in the full forward position.

According to a mechanic, who test ran the engine following the accident, the left fuel tank contained 10 gallons of fuel and the right fuel tank contained 13 gallons of fuel. The mechanic stated that he started and test ran the engine on the airplane. He ran the engine through all parameters for 25 minutes and found no anomalies.

Aircraft

Registration
N4807F
Reported as
Cessna TU206A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
U206-0507
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-C, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
Skydive Acadiana, doing business as Skydive Acadiana
Registered owner
Summerfield Aviation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
2R1 · Jenerette, LA
Airport
2R1 · Jeanerette, runway 3, 3,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
24
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
645 total · 2 in this make and model · 583 as pilot in command · 85 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 41 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ARA, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4807F · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.