- Date
- November 18, 1999, 18:50 local (Nov 19, 1999, 00:50 UTC)
- Place
- Carrolton, TX
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Approach
- Aircraft
- N63077Cessna 150M
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
- Status
- Completed · report March 2, 2001
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19991118043669A
- Case key
- 47818
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's failure to refuel, which resulted in fuel exhaustion. A factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
After 3.4 hours of flight, at 2,000 feet, approximately 1.5 miles from the approach end of the runway, the Cessna 150's engine 'sputtered and quit.' The pilot's attempts to restart the engine were unsuccessful. During the ensuing night forced landing to a field, the airplane's right wing struck a tree. The pilot reported that he had estimated the 246 nautical mile flight would take 3 hours, and use 16.5 gallons of fuel. The pilot further reported that the fuel on board at takeoff was 22.5 gallons. Examination by an FAA inspector revealed that 'both fuel tanks had less than two gallons of fuel on board.' According to the Pilot Operator Handbook, the total fuel capacity was 26 gallons, with a total capacity of 13 gallons for each tank. The total usable fuel was 22.5 gallons.
Factual narrative
On November 18, 1999, at 1850 central standard time, a Cessna 150M airplane, N63077, was substantially damaged during a forced landing, following a loss of engine power near Carrolton, Texas. The aircraft was owned by a private individual and operated by Henley's Aircraft Service, inc., of Dallas, Texas. The private pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. Night visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 business flight. The cross-country flight originated from Woodward, Oklahoma, at 1525, with the Addison Airport, Addison, Texas, as its destination.
The pilot reported to the FAA inspector that his en route altitude was 5,500 feet msl, and he thought the winds aloft were 10-12 knots. After 3.4 hours into the flight, while descending through 2,000 feet, approximately 1.5 miles from the approach end of runway 15, the airplane's engine "sputtered and quit." Attempts to restart the engine were unsuccessful. During the ensuing forced landing to a field, the airplane's right wing struck a tree. The airplane came to a stop nose down in a ditch.
The pilot reported in the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1/2, that he had estimated the 246 nautical mile flight would take 3 hours, and use 16.5 gallons of fuel. The pilot stated he used the Cessna 150 Pilot Operator Handbook's (POH) performance charts and determined the fuel consumption would be 5.3 gallons per hour. The fuel consumption was based on his planned altitude of 5,500 feet and power setting of 2,600 rpm. The pilot further reported that the fuel on board at takeoff was 22.5 gallons.
Examination of the aircraft wreckage by an FAA inspector revealed that the right wing's rear spar was fractured. The fuselage was buckled aft of the rear window, and the right elevator was damaged. The inspector further reported that, "with the tail of the aircraft sticking up," he observed that "both fuel tanks had less than two gallons of fuel on board." The position of the aircraft had forced all of the fuel to the leading edges, which allowed him to "clearly see all the fuel."
According to the POH, the total fuel capacity was 26 gallons, with a total capacity of 13 gallons for each tank. The total usable fuel was 22.5 gallons.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N63077
- Reported as
- Cessna 150M
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 15077085
- Airframe hours
- 10,407
- Engine
- Continental O-200, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Business · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Henley'S Aircraft Service
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- 100 hour · October 8, 1999 · 37 hours before
- Departed
- WWR · Woodward, OK
- Destination
- ADS · Addison, TX
- Airport
- ADS · Addison, runway 15, 7,202 × 100 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 41
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 407 total · 95 in this make and model · 407 as pilot in command · 14 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
- Wind
- 180° at 12 knots, gusting 20
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 70 °F, dew point 50 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.