FTW00LA049

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Fort Worth, TX · December 18, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 18, 1999, 17:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Fort Worth, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N8250UCessna 172
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 2, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19991218042239A
Case key
48359

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's improper flare and improper recovery from a bounced landing, which resulted in a porpoise.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Porpoise/pilot-induced oscillation - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

While performing a touch-and-go landing, the solo student pilot allowed the airplane to touch down nose wheel first, and the airplane porpoised. Subsequently, the airplane bounced a second time, departed the runway, struck the right wing against the ground, and spun around before coming to rest against bushes. The student pilot was endorsed for the solo flight. He had a total flight time of 59.5 hours, of which 42.5 hours were in the accident make and model of aircraft.

Factual narrative

On December 18, 1999, at 1700 central standard time, a Cessna 172 single engine airplane, N8250U, sustained substantial damage during a hard landing at Hicks Airfield near Fort Worth, Texas. The airplane was owned and operated by Pro Aircraft, Fort Worth, Texas, under 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. The student pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local solo flight, and a flight plan was not filed. The aircraft departed Hicks Airfield and was performing the first of a planned series of touch-and-go landings.

On the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2) the operator reported that the pilot "did not flare." He further reported that the airplane "struck nose wheel first, [and] bounced (porpoised)." Subsequently, the airplane bounced a second time and the student pilot "lost control." The aircraft departed the runway, struck the ground with the right wing tip, spun around, and came to rest among bushes on the southwest side of the runway. The main spar and ribs were damaged on both wings. One propeller blade was damaged.

The student pilot was endorsed for the solo flight. He had a total flight time of 59.5 hours, of which 42.5 hours were in the accident make and model of aircraft.

The FAA inspector, who examined the aircraft, reported that the airplane departed runway 32 to the left side and impacted trees. The aircraft received structural damage to both wings and the right aileron.

Aircraft

Registration
N8250U
Reported as
Cessna 172
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17252150
Airframe hours
4,185
Engine
Continental O-300-D, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Pro Aircraft
Registered owner
Louis A. Rainone
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · October 1, 1999 · 30 hours before
Departed
T67
Airport
T67 · Hicks Airfield, runway 32, 3,740 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
30
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
60 total · 42 in this make and model · 7 as pilot in command · 42 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
52 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.