FTW00LA104

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 195A · Roanoke, TX · March 24, 2000

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 24, 2000, 15:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Roanoke, TX
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N9847ACessna 195A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 4, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000324004879A
Case key
51124

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate preflight resulting in loss of engine power due to water and rust contamination of the fuel. A factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Fluid,fuel - contamination,waterCause
Fluid,fuel - contamination,other than waterCause
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingEmergency landing after takeoff
In flight collision with objectManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

During the forced landing, following a loss of engine power on takeoff, the airplane struck a tree and terrain. The pilot reported that during the preflight he 'Checked fuel-Visual; 30 gal each tank.' He reported 'no catastrophic engine failure.' The FAA inspector responding to the accident site found 'some contamination of rust and water in the fuel.'

Factual narrative

On March 24, 2000, at 1530 central standard time, a Cessna 195A, single-engine airplane, N9847A, struck a tree and terrain following a loss of engine power during the takeoff/initial climb from runway 17 at the Northwest Regional Airport, near Roanoke, Texas. The airplane was owned and operated by the pilot under 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. The private pilot, sole occupant, received serious injuries, and the airplane sustained substantial damage. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local flight, and a flight plan was not filed. The flight departed the airport approximately 1510.

On the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2), the pilot stated, in part: Preflight "Checked fuel-Visual; 30 gal each tank." During the second takeoff on runway 17, the "engine started to fail." The pilot performed a forced landing to an open field; however, during the left turn toward the field, the left wing of the airplane clipped a tree. The airplane came to rest approximately 60 yards east of the airport perimeter, upright in the field. The pilot reported "No catastrophic engine failure."

A witness reported that he "heard the airplane making power sounded weak-idle-about 40 ft" agl. He further reported that the engine "quit about 3/4 down the runway."

The FAA inspector responding to the accident site found "some contamination of rust and water in the fuel." The left wing leading edge and aileron were crushed aft, and the fuselage and cockpit were crumpled. The engine, propeller, and firewall were damaged.

Aircraft

Registration
N9847A
Reported as
Cessna 195A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
7559
Engine
Franklin R755-9, 245 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
George H. Shetzley
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 25, 1999
Departed
52F
Airport
52F · Northwest Regional, runway 17, 3,500 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
685 total · 109 in this make and model · 300 as pilot in command · 4 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 9 knots, gusting 12
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.