FTW00LA123

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32R-301 · Rocksprings, TX · April 12, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 11, 2000, 22:00 local (Apr 12, 2000, 03:00 UTC)
Place
Rocksprings, TX
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N789CAPiper PA-32R-301
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report May 8, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000411010999A
Case key
48999

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain proper glidepath. A factor was the dark night light conditions.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Object - tree(s)
Proper glidepath - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Light condition - dark nightFactor

Analysis

While on a dark night visual approach to a lighted runway, the pilot lost visual contact with the runway and elected to perform a go-around. The pilot applied full power, raised the landing gear, and selected 10 degrees of flaps. Subsequently, the airplane struck trees, impacted the ground, and came to a stop against a fence. A postimpact fire consumed the airplane.

Factual narrative

On April 11, 2000, approximately 2200 central daylight time, a Piper PA-32R-301 single-engine airplane, N789CA, impacted trees and terrain while on approach to the Edwards County Airport near Rocksprings, Texas. The airplane was registered to Henjill, Inc., of Wilmington, Delaware, and operated by the pilot. The private pilot and pilot rated passenger were not injured. The airplane was destroyed by impact forces and fire. Dark night visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and an IFR flight plan was filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The cross-country flight departed Beaumont, Texas, about 1930, with a planned destination of El Paso, Texas.

The pilot reported to the NTSB investigator-in-charge (IIC) that he diverted about 15 degrees to the left of course to avoid some weather. As the flight continued toward its destination, "dark night IFR conditions" were encountered. He further reported that he contacted Houston Center and requested directions to the nearest airport. Houston Center directed the flight toward the Sonora Airport, near Sonora, Texas. After encountering moderate turbulence, he again contacted Houston Center and requested directions to a closer airport. Houston Center directed him toward the Edwards County Airport near Rocksprings, Texas.

As the flight neared Rocksprings, the pilot activated the airport's runway lights and set up for a visual approach to runway 14. While on the approach, the pilot lost visual contact with the runway, and elected to perform a go-around. The pilot applied full power, raised the landing gear, and selected 10 degrees of flaps. Subsequently, the airplane struck trees, impacted the ground, and came to a stop against a fence. A postimpact fire consumed the airplane.

At 2153, the reported weather at Kimble County Airport, near Junction, Texas, located 40 nautical miles northeast of the accident site, was scattered clouds at 3,000 feet, ceiling broken at 3,700 feet, visibility 9 statute miles, wind from 340 degrees at 9 knots gusting to 17 knots, temperature of 73 F, dew point 63 F, and altimeter setting of 30.03 inches of Mercury. The NTSB IIC calculated the density altitude at 3,758 feet.

On the enclosed Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2), the pilot reported that he had accumulated 880 total flight hours of which 30 hours were at night. In the 90 days prior to the accident, the pilot had flown 60 hours in the accident aircraft of which 5 hours were at night. In the 30 days prior to the accident, the pilot had flown 3 hours at night of which 2 hours were in the previous 24 hours.

Aircraft

Registration
N789CA
Reported as
Piper PA-32R-301
Category
Airplane
Serial number
3213094
Airframe hours
871
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-K1G5D, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Ivan B. Greenhut
Registered owner
Henjill Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 16, 1999
Departed
BPT · Beaumont, TX
Destination
69R · TX
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
69R · Rock Springs, runway 14, 4,050 × 50 ft

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
880 total · 500 in this make and model · 800 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
340° at 9 knots, gusting 17
Visibility
9 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,700 ft broken
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
JCT, 40 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.