FTW00LA124

NTSB accident investigation · Luscombe 8C · Galveston, TX · April 16, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 16, 2000, 14:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Galveston, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N25270Luscombe 8C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 2, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000416006799A
Case key
48981

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate preflight inspection, which resulted in the pilot attempting to takeoff with the elevator and ailerons locked by the passenger side seatbelt.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Flt control syst,aileron control - locked
Flt control syst,elevator control - locked
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Aircraft control - not possiblePilot in command
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The pilot attempted to takeoff in the tailwheel equipped airplane with the co-pilot's seatbelt wrapped around the co-pilot's flight control. After the airplane became airborne, the pilot reduced the engine power and attempted to land on the runway. The airplane impacted the runway with the tail wheel and the right main landing gear first. The right main landing gear collapsed and the right wing impacted the ground. Subsequently, the left main landing gear collapsed and the airplane nosed down.

Factual narrative

On April 16, 2000, at 1400 central daylight time, a Luscombe 8C tail wheel equipped airplane, N25270, was substantially damaged when it impacted terrain during takeoff initial climb near Galveston, Texas. The commercial pilot, sole occupant and registered owner of the airplane, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The local flight was originating from the Scholes Field Airport near Galveston, Texas, at the time of the accident.

According to the FAA inspector, who visited the accident site, the pilot attempted to takeoff on runway 17 with the co-pilot's seatbelt wrapped around the co-pilot's flight control. The pilot stated that after the airplane became airborne, he reduced the engine power and attempted to land on the runway. The FAA inspector stated that the airplane impacted the runway with the tail wheel and the right main landing gear first. The right main landing gear collapsed and the outboard 5 feet of the right wing was structurally damaged upon impact with the ground. The airplane then impacted the ground with the left main landing gear, which collapsed. The airplane subsequently nosed down, structurally damaging the firewall.

Numerous attempts to obtain a completed Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2) from the pilot were unsuccessful.

Aircraft

Registration
N25270
Reported as
Luscombe 8C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1177
Engine
Continental C-75, 75 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Ralph Scott Royce
Registered owner
Eagle Aero Club
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
GLS
Airport
GLS · Scholes Feild, runway 17, 6,001 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
82
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
GLS

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.