FTW00LA130

NTSB accident investigation · Air Tractor AT-301 · Gould, AR · April 21, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 21, 2000, 13:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Gould, AR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N8699SAir Tractor AT-301
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 8, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000421008289A
Case key
49040

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The stall/mush encountered by the pilot. A factor was the crosswind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Stall/mush - encounteredPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectTakeoff
Object - wire,transmission

Analysis

After takeoff to the south, the agricultural airplane could not maintain altitude, and it touched down 300 yards from the departure end of the runway. The aircraft bounced and traveled 100 yards before touching down again. The aircraft bounced again and traveled another 50 yards before touching down for the third time. The aircraft continued to roll about 100 yards before becoming airborne. The aircraft struck power lines, impacted the ground, and came to rest upright facing west. The pilot reported that after the second bounce, he began to dump the chemical from the hopper. The pilot reported to the FAA inspector that there was 'nothing wrong' with the engine, and that the crosswind was the problem. The pilot further reported that the wind was from 280 degrees at 15 knots. Ten minutes prior to the accident, the wind at the nearest weather reporting point, located 22 nautical miles northwest of the accident site, was from 330 degrees at 9 knots.

Factual narrative

On April 21, 2000, at 1300 central daylight time, an Air Tractor AT-301 agricultural airplane, N8699S, was substantially damaged during takeoff from a private airstrip near Gould, Arkansas. The aircraft was registered to a private individual and operated by Rogers Flying Service of Gould, Arkansas. The commercial pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 137 aerial application flight. The local flight was originating at the time of the accident.

The FAA inspector, who responded to the accident site, reported that after takeoff to the south, the airplane could not maintain altitude, and it touched down 300 yards from the departure end of the runway. The aircraft bounced and traveled 100 yards before touching down again. The aircraft bounced again and traveled another 50 yards before touching down for the third time. The airplane continued to roll about 100 yards before becoming airborne. The aircraft struck power lines, impacted the ground, and came to rest upright facing west. The pilot reported that after the second bounce, he began to dump the 1,800 pounds of fertilizer from the hopper.

Examination of the airplane by the inspector revealed that the right wing spar was damaged. The right main landing gear was separated, and the left wing tip was damaged.

The pilot reported to the FAA inspector that there was "nothing wrong" with the engine, and that the crosswind was the problem. He further reported that the wind was from 280 degrees at 15 knots.

At 1250, the reported wind at the Grider Field Airport at Pine Bluff, Arkansas, located 22 nautical miles northwest of the accident site, was from 330 degrees at 9 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N8699S
Reported as
Air Tractor AT-301
Category
Airplane
Serial number
301-0175
Airframe hours
6,193
Engine
P&W R-1340-AN1, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Rogers Flying Service
Registered owner
John H Rogers
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · January 14, 2000 · 86 hours before
Airport
NONE · Rogers Flying Service, runway 18, 3,000 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Flight hours
632 total · 234 in this make and model · 608 as pilot in command · 29 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PBF, 22 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.