FTW00LA223

NTSB accident investigation · Engineering & Research Ercoupe 415-CD · Abbeville, LA · June 29, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 29, 2000, 18:30 local (23:30 UTC)
Place
Abbeville, LA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3177HEngineering & Research Ercoupe 415-CD
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 25, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20000629007289A
Case key
49885

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's misjudged flare and improper recovery from a bounced landing. A factor was the crosswind condition.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Flare - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Nose gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The pilot was attempting to land on runway 15 prior to thunderstorms moving over the airport. The pilot reported that the wind was from the south-southwest at 10-15 knots, and gusting 20-25 knots. The pilot added that he had to use 'higher than normal approach speeds to maintain directional control.' The pilot added that he landed 'fast and hit hard.' The airplane bounced and departed the runway into the grass. The nose gear collapsed, damaging the firewall.

Factual narrative

On June 30, 2000, at 1840 central daylight time, an Engineering & Research Ercoupe 415-CD airplane, N3177H, was substantially damaged when it impacted terrain during landing at the Abbeville Chris Crusta Memorial Airport near Abbeville, Louisiana. The private pilot, who was the owner and sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The local flight originated from the Abbeville Airport at 1830.

According to the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2), the pilot reported that the wind was from the south-southwest at 10-15 knots, and gusting to 20-25 knots. The pilot added that the "aircraft had no rudder pedals to allow for sufficient crab for conditions," and he had to use "higher than normal approach speeds to maintain directional control." The pilot reported to the FAA inspector that he was attempting to land on runway 15 prior to thunderstorms moving over the airport. The pilot added that he landed "fast and hit hard," and the airplane bounced and departed the runway into the grass. The nose landing gear collapsed, damaging the firewall.

The FAA reported the accident to the NTSB on August 3, 2000.

Aircraft

Registration
N3177H
Reported as
Engineering & Research Ercoupe 415-CD (ERCOUPE 41)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
3802
Airframe hours
1,733
Engine
Continental O-320-G-85-12, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Frederick Martinez
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 6, 2000 · 7 hours before
Departed
0R3 · Abbeville, LA
Airport
0R3 · Abbeville Chris Crusta, runway 15, 5,000 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
June 10, 2000
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,500 total · 325 in this make and model · 2,500 as pilot in command · 20 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
185° at 15 knots, gusting 25
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,000 ft overcast
Temperature
90 °F
Altimeter
29.98 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.