FTW00LA227

NTSB accident investigation · Champion 7KCAB · Rayville, LA · July 29, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 29, 2000, 10:00 local (15:00 UTC)
Place
Rayville, LA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2978GChampion 7KCAB
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 25, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000729008009A
Case key
49938

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The flight instructor's failure to maintain directional control. A factor was the wind gusts.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - gustsFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ditch

Analysis

The flight instructor was demonstrating a normal landing to the south in a tailwheel-equipped aircraft. The pilot made a 3-point touchdown with a 'light crosswind.' The airplane rolled 300-400 feet down the runway, and when the airplane was abeam a tree line, a gust of wind veered the airplane toward the right edge of the runway. The flight instructor attempted to correct for the wind gust; however, his 'heel slid off of the heel brake.' The flight instructor 'held full rudder and got back on brake too late.' The airplane exited the right side of the runway, and subsequently impacted a ditch. The pilot added that the wind was out of the southwest at 10 knots, gusting to 18 knots.

Factual narrative

On July 29, 2000, at 1000 central daylight time, a Champion 7KCAB tailwheel-equipped airplane, N2978G, was substantially damaged when it impacted a ditch during the landing roll at the John H. Hooks Jr. Memorial Airport near Rayville, Louisiana. The airplane was registered to and operated by Barham Bros. Inc., of Oak Ridge, Louisiana. The flight instructor and the private pilot receiving instruction were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 instructional flight. The local flight originated from the John H. Hooks Jr. Memorial Airport at 0830.

According to the NTSB Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2), the flight instructor stated that he was demonstrating a normal landing on runway 18 at the end of the instructional flight. He reported that he "touched down 3-point with light crosswind." The airplane rolled 300-400 feet down the runway, and when the airplane was abeam a tree line, a gust of wind veered the airplane toward the right edge of the runway. The flight instructor stated that he attempted to correct for the wind gust; however, his "heel slid off of the heel brake." The flight instructor "held full rudder and got back on brake too late." The airplane exited the right side of the runway, and subsequently impacted a ditch. The pilot added that the wind was out of the southwest at 10 knots, gusting to 18 knots.

According to the FAA inspectors who examined the airplane, the airplane's fuselage sustained structural damage.

Aircraft

Registration
N2978G
Reported as
Champion 7KCAB
Category
Airplane
Serial number
70
Airframe hours
2,565
Engine
Lycoming IO-320-E2A, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Barham Bros., Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special); Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · July 22, 2000 · 10 hours before
Departed
M79
Airport
M79 · John H Hooks Jr. Memorial, runway 18, 3,699 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
63
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
4,400 total · 500 in this make and model · 4,300 as pilot in command · 70 in the last 90 days · 42 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
225° at 10 knots, gusting 18
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2978G · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.