FTW00LA238

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Wichita Falls, TX · August 21, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 21, 2000, 09:45 local (14:45 UTC)
Place
Wichita Falls, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4711LCessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 10, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000821043879A
Case key
50049

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The student pilot's delayed landing flare and failure to recover from the ensuing bounced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - delayedPilot in commandCause
Recovery from bounced landing - not performedPilot in commandCause
Porpoise/pilot-induced oscillation - encounteredPilot in command

Analysis

The student pilot attempted to land on runway 17 with 20 degrees of flaps. According to the pilot, during the landing, the nose landing gear touched the runway first, 'causing the aircraft to bounce.' The airplane bounced a second time, and 'then on contact with the runway the third time, the nose gear collapsed.' Subsequently, the airplane skidded to the left edge of the runway, and came to rest upright. The pilot reported that he was never made aware of how to recover from a bounced landing.

Factual narrative

On August 21, 2000, at 0945 central daylight time, a Cessna 152 airplane, N4711L, was substantially damaged during a hard landing at the Kickapoo Downtown Airpark, Wichita Falls, Texas. The student pilot, who was the sole occupant, was not injured. The airplane was registered to and operated by a private individual. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 instructional solo flight. The local flight departed the Kickapoo Airpark at 0900.

According to the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2), the 26-hour pilot stated that he attempted to land on runway 17 with 20 degrees of flaps. He reported that the wind was from the south-southwest at 10-15 knots with gusts to 20 knots. During the landing, "the nose gear touched the runway first, causing the aircraft to bounce." The airplane bounced a second time, "then on contact with the runway the third time, the nose gear collapsed," structurally damaging the firewall. Subsequently, the airplane skidded to the left edge of the runway, and came to rest upright.

In the Operator/Owner Safety Recommendation section, the pilot reported that he was "never made aware of the method to recover from this situation. I should have been instructed regarding a bounced landing."

Aircraft

Registration
N4711L
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15284223
Airframe hours
8,065
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Barbara Huffman
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · August 1, 2000 · 51 hours before
Departed
T47
Airport
T47 · Kickapoo Downtown Airpark, runway 17, 4,216 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
26 total · 26 in this make and model · 2 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 10 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
9 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.