FTW00LA240

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172P · San Antonio, TX · August 21, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 21, 2000, 16:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
San Antonio, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N98873Cessna 172P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 19, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000821039799A
Case key
50057

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain control during landing. A factor was the reported wind gust.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

After about 45 minutes of uneventful flight, the pilot was practicing touch and go landings on Runway 14. While starting to flare on the third landing, a right cross-wind 'gust' pushed the airplane to the left. The airplane floated to the left, off the side of the runway, as the pilot attempted to correct by raising the nose and applying right rudder. Subsequently, the left main landing gear made contact with the ground and collapsed, resulting in the airplane skidding across a taxiway. The 148-hour pilot did not state that he had any cross-wind problems during the first two touch and go landings, nor did he state that there were any mechanical or control problems with the airplane. Examination of the airplane revealed structural damage to the tail and horizontal stabilizer. Wind reported, 23 minutes after the accident, was from 140 degrees at 9 knots with no gusts.

Factual narrative

On August 21, 2000, approximately 1600 central daylight time, a Cessna 172P airplane, N98873, was substantially damaged following a loss of control while landing on Runway 14 at the Stinson Municipal Airport, San Antonio, Texas. The pilot, who held a valid Mexican private pilot certificate, and his pilot-rated passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The local flight originated from the San Antonio International Airport at 1515.

According to the pilot, the accident occurred while he was practicing touch and go landings at the Stinson Airport. During a telephone interview with the NTSB investigator-in-charge, the pilot reported the following sequence of events of the accident:

While starting to flare on the third landing, a right cross-wind "gust" pushed the airplane to the left. The airplane floated to the left, off the side of the runway, as the pilot attempted to correct by raising the nose and applying right rudder. Subsequently, the left main landing gear made contact with the ground and collapsed, resulting in the airplane skidding across a taxiway.

The 148-hour pilot did not state that he had any cross-wind problems during the first two touch and go landings, nor did he state that there were any mechanical or control problems with the airplane.

Examination of the airplane by an FAA inspector revealed structural damage to the tail and horizontal stabilizer.

At 1623, the reported winds at Stinson Airport were from 140 degrees at 9 knots with no gusts.

Aircraft

Registration
N98873
Reported as
Cessna 172P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17276369
Airframe hours
1,895
Engine
Lycoming O-320D2J, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Alpha Tango Flying Service
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · August 15, 2000 · 20 hours before
Departed
SAT · TX
Destination
SSF
Airport
SSF · Stinson Municipal, runway 14, 4,128 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
22
Certificate
Foreign
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
130 total · 30 in this make and model · 40 as pilot in command · 64 in the last 90 days · 21 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
99 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
SSF

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.