FTW00LA254

NTSB accident investigation · Abernathy Streaker · Sherman, TX · September 5, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 5, 2000, 11:30 local (16:30 UTC)
Place
Sherman, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N1LMAbernathy Streaker
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 25, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
50209

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the wing skin and the rear spar while performing aerobatics, which resulted in the restricted movement of the aileron.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionManeuvering
Aerobatics - attemptedPilot in command
Wing,skin - failureCause
Wing,spar - buckledCause
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Flt control syst,aileron control - movement restrictedCause

Analysis

During the first of three aerobatic contest flights, at 4,300 feet agl, the pilot began a 45 degree nose down dive into the 'aerobatic box'. After the 'second wing wag (used to signify the start of aerobatic performance),' the airplane experience a 'high rate' roll to the right. The pilot reported that the right aileron 'jammed.' The right wing's top skin failed and separated from the rear spar. The right wing rear spar buckled, and the leading edge of the aileron was 'jammed' under the trailing edge of the wing in the full up position. The pilot regained control of the airplane, and subsequently landed the airplane on the runway without further incident.

Factual narrative

On September 5, 2000, approximately 1130 central daylight time, an Abernathy Streaker aerobatic experimental biplane, N1LM, was substantially damaged while maneuvering near Sherman, Texas. The commercial pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. The airplane was registered to a private individual and operated by the pilot. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulation Part 91 personal flight. The local flight originated from the Grayson County Airport, Sherman, Texas, at 1123.

According to the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2), and a telephone interview conducted by the NTSB investigator-in-charge, the pilot departed Grayson County Airport for the first of three aerobatic contest flights. At 4,300 feet agl, the pilot began a 45 degree nose down dive into the "aerobatic box". After the "second wing wag (used to signify the start of aerobatic performance)," the airplane experience a "high rate" roll to the right. The pilot reported that the right aileron "jammed," however, he eventually regained control of the airplane, and landed it on runway 17L without further incident.

Examination of the airplane by the pilot revealed that the skin on the top of the right wing failed and separated from the rear spar. The rear spar was buckled and the aileron's leading edge was "jammed," in the full up position, under the wing's trailing edge.

The airplane had accumulated 1,123 hours of total flight time at the time of the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N1LM
Reported as
Abernathy Streaker
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
1
Airframe hours
1,123
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-AIE, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Alex Mirkovic
Registered owner
Brantley Coile
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · February 4, 2000 · 70 hours before
Departed
F39
Airport
F39 · Sherman/Denison, runway 17L, 9,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
26
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Flight hours
3,400 total · 75 in this make and model · 2,850 as pilot in command · 120 in the last 90 days · 55 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
80° at 16 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
100 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg