FTW00LA258

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 177RG · Mountain Home, AR · September 7, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 7, 2000, 12:00 local (17:00 UTC)
Place
Mountain Home, AR
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2035QCessna 177RG
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 8, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000907013729A
Case key
50258

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The failure of the landing gear to extend due to the empty hydraulic reservoir.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Wheels up landingLanding
Hydraulic system,reservoir - low levelCause
Gear extension - not possiblePilot in command

Analysis

The landing gear did not extend during an approach to land. The pilot attempted to manually pump the landing gear down, but that failed to extend the landing gear. The pilot then elected to land gear-up at an airport where emergency personnel were in place. Examination of the landing gear's hydraulic reservoir revealed that it was empty. The airplane underwent its last annual inspection 16 days and 8 flight hours prior to the accident.

Factual narrative

On September 07, 2000, at 1200 central daylight time, a Cessna 177RG retractable-gear airplane, N2035Q, was substantially damaged when it landed gear-up at the Baxter County Regional Airport near Mountain Home, Arkansas. The private pilot, who was the owner and operator of the airplane, and his three passengers were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The flight originated at 0930, from Corinth, Mississippi, and was destined for Branson, Missouri.

According to the pilot's written statement, the airplane's fuel quantity gauges were indicating that fuel was only being used from the left fuel tank. The pilot elected to land at Gaston, Missouri, to examine the fuel tanks and quantity gauges. When the pilot was approaching Gaston, he realized that the landing gear would not extend. The pilot attempted to manually pump the landing gear down, but that failed to extend the landing gear. The pilot elected to land at the Baxter County Regional Airport where emergency personnel were in place. The airplane landed gear-up on Runway 5.

According to an FAA inspector, who responded to the accident site, the firewall and fuselage were buckled. Examination of the landing gear's hydraulic reservoir revealed that it was empty. According to the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2), the airplane underwent its last annual inspection on August 22, 2000, at an aircraft total time of 2,120 hours. The accident occurred 8 hours after the annual inspection.

Aircraft

Registration
N2035Q
Reported as
Cessna 177RG
Category
Airplane
Serial number
177RG0435
Airframe hours
2,120
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-A1B6D, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Jeff S. Johnson
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 22, 2000 · 8 hours before
Departed
CRX · Corinth, MS
Destination
PLK · Branson, MO
Airport
BPK · Baxter County Regional, runway 5, 5,000 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
268 total · 66 in this make and model · 199 as pilot in command · 8 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BPK

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.