FTW00LA269

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R-22B · Tomball, TX · September 23, 2000

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 23, 2000, 15:15 local (20:15 UTC)
Place
Tomball, TX
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N7183XRobinson R-22B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 19, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000923014649A
Case key
50366

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's abrupt lowering of the collective. Factors were the student pilot's lack of experience in helicopters and the CFI's delayed remedial action.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterHover - in ground effect
Lowering of collective - abruptDual studentCause
Lack of total experience in kind of aircraftDual studentFactor
Remedial action - delayedPilot in command(cfi)Factor
Roll overLanding

Analysis

The certified flight instructor (CFI) reported that the helicopter was in a 3-foot hover with the student pilot on the controls, when the aircraft began to drift 'slightly' to the right. As the CFI started to correct by applying left cyclic, the student 'abruptly' lowered the collective. Subsequently, the right skid contacted the ground and the helicopter rolled over to the right. A ground impression, corresponding to the right skid was found after the accident. The helicopter's tail boom and main rotor drive system were destroyed and cabin was substantially damaged. The student pilot had received about 4 hours of helicopter instruction at the time of the accident. He held a commercial airman's certificate with single and multi-engine airplane ratings, and was a certified flight instructor for single and multi-engine airplanes.

Factual narrative

On September 23, 2000, at 1515 central daylight time, a Robinson R-22B helicopter, N7183X, was substantially damaged when it impacted the ground while hovering over a grassy practice area on the David Wayne Hooks Airport, Tomball, Texas. The helicopter was registered to and operated by Helicopter Services Inc., of Spring, Texas. The certified flight instructor (CFI) received minor injuries, and the student pilot received serious injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 instructional flight. The flight originated at 1440 from David Wayne Hooks Airport.

The CFI reported that the helicopter was in a 3-foot hover with the student pilot on the controls, when the aircraft began to drift "slightly" to the right. As the CFI started to correct by applying left cyclic, the student "abruptly" lowered the collective. Subsequently, the right skid contacted the ground and the helicopter rolled over to the right.

Visual inspection of the accident site by an FAA inspector revealed a ground impression corresponding to the right skid. The helicopter's tail boom and main rotor drive system was destroyed. The cabin was substantially damaged.

The student pilot had received about 4 hours of helicopter instruction at the time of the accident. He held a commercial airman's certificate with single and multi-engine airplane ratings, and was a certified flight instructor for single and multi-engine airplanes.

Aircraft

Registration
N7183X
Reported as
Robinson R-22B
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
2887
Airframe hours
1,615
Engine
Lycoming O-360-J2A, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Helicopter Services, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · September 21, 2000 · 19 hours before
Departed
DWH
Airport
DWH · David Wayne Hooks

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
22
Certificates
Commercial, Private
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
722 total · 620 in this make and model · 612 as pilot in command · 205 in the last 90 days · 90 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
95 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.