FTW00LA272

NTSB accident investigation · Porterfield LP65 · Corsicana, TX · September 30, 2000

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 30, 2000, 16:15 local (21:15 UTC)
Place
Corsicana, TX
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N25563Porterfield LP65
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 2, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000930014549A
Case key
51145

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the pilot to refuel the airplane, which resulted in fuel exhaustion. A factor was the pilot's inadequate preflight planning and the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Refueling - not performedPilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - tree(s)
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor

Analysis

The pilot planned a cross-country flight originating from Fort Worth, Texas, and terminating at Corsicana, Texas, with an intermediate fuel stop at Lake Palestine, Texas. Upon arrival at the airport in Lake Palestine the pilot found that there were no fuel services available. The pilot calculated that it would take 58 minutes to continue the flight to the final destination; and with the cockpit fuel gauge indicating between 5 and 6 gallons of fuel remaining, he departed for Corsicana. The pilot reported that he was four miles from the Corsicana Airport when he realized the fuel gauge was 'very close to empty,' and subsequently, the 'engine just quit.' A forced landing was executed to a field where the airplane's left wing struck tree stumps. Four witnesses who were monitoring the common traffic advisory frequency at the Corsicana Airport reported that the pilot stated that he was 'running out of fuel' and attempting to land.

Factual narrative

On September 30, 2000, at 1615 central daylight time, a Porterfield LP65, single-engine airplane, N25563, was substantially damaged during a forced landing following a loss of engine power near Corsicana, Texas. The pilot, who was the registered owner and sole occupant of the airplane, sustained serious injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight, for which no flight plan was filed. The flight originated from the Saginaw Airport, Fort Worth, Texas, at 1240, and was destined for the Corsicana Municipal Airport, Corsicana, Texas, with an intermediate fuel stop at Aero-Estates Airport, Lake Palestine, Texas.

According to the pilot, he departed Saginaw Airport with the fuel tanks full (13.5 gallons). The direct flight from Saginaw Airport to Aero-Estates Airport was 1 hour and 40 minutes. Upon arrival the pilot found no fuel services available. Approximately 1530, with the cockpit fuel quantity indicator indicating 5-6 gallons of fuel remaining, the pilot departed the Aero-Estates Airport. The pilot calculated, utilizing a hand held GPS, the time en route to Corsicana Municipal Airport to be approximately 58 minutes. Approximately 4 miles from the Corsicana Municipal Airport, the fuel quantity indicator was "very close to empty." Four witnesses, who were monitoring the common traffic advisory frequency at the Corsicana Municipal Airport, reported that the pilot stated that he was "running out of fuel" and he was going to try and land. The pilot reported that the airplane was approximately three miles from Corsicana when the "engine just quit." Subsequently, the airplane landed in a field, the left wing struck tree stumps, and the airplane came to rest upright.

An FAA inspector, who examined the airplane, stated that both wings were structurally damaged.

Aircraft

Registration
N25563
Reported as
Porterfield LP65
Category
Airplane
Serial number
671
Airframe hours
2,270
Engine
Continental C-85-8, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
James A. Sprouse
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 1, 2000 · 31 hours before
Departed
F04 · Fort Worth, TX
Destination
CRS · Corsicana, TX
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
CRS · Corsicana Municipal

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
560 total · 154 in this make and model · 530 as pilot in command · 21 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
30 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.