FTW01LA046

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 177RG · Del Rio, TX · January 5, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 5, 2001, 17:01 local (23:01 UTC)
Place
Del Rio, TX
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N45373Cessna 177RG
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 30, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20010105001699A
Case key
50880

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for the winds. A factor was the windshear.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectTakeoff - initial climb
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Weather condition - windshearFactor
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The pilot reported that during the takeoff roll to the northwest, the airplane had lifted off the runway and traveled along the ground when the left wing was "hit by wind shear." The aircraft drifted to the left and the left wing impacted a tree. The airplane struck the ground, the nose gear collapsed, and the airplane came to rest nose down in a ravine. The pilot reported the wind from the northwest at 10-12 knots.

Factual narrative

On January 5, 2001, at 1701 central standard time, a Cessna 177RG, single-engine airplane, N45373, sustained substantial damage when the left wing struck trees during the takeoff/initial climb from the Wardlaw White Ranch, near Del Rio, Texas. The airplane was owned and operated by a private individual under 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. Neither the private pilot nor his two passengers were injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the planned cross-country flight to the Angleton/Lake Jackson Brazoria County Airport, between Angleton and Lake Jackson, Texas, and a flight plan was not filed. The personal flight was originating at the time of the accident.

The pilot reported that the private ranch gravel airstrip (approximately 1,850 feet long and 60 feet wide) was located approximately 40 nautical miles north of Del Rio, Texas. Earlier that day, the pilot had made his first landing at the airstrip when he and his passengers arrived from Lake Jackson, Texas. Later that day the group planned to depart the ranch and return to Lake Jackson.

During the takeoff roll to the northwest, the airplane had lifted off the runway and traveled along the ground when the left wing "was suddenly hit by wind shear causing the left wing to go down and aircraft drift to the left suddenly." The left wing struck a cedar bush. Subsequently, the airplane veered left off the runway, struck mesquite brush, and spun around approximately 20-30 degrees. The pilot pulled aft on the yoke and pulled the throttle to idle. The airplane struck the ground, the nose gear collapsed and the airplane came to rest upright in a ravine. The pilot reported clear skies with the wind from the northwest at 10 knots, and a temperature of 55 degrees Fahrenheit.

The FAA inspector, who responded to the site, found that cedar bark and limbs were missing from one tree and numerous branches were missing from the mesquite brush. The airplane was resting nose down in the ravine. The FAA inspector found the outboard three feet of the left wing destroyed, both horizontal stabilizers crushed aft, and the fuselage twisted.

Aircraft

Registration
N45373
Reported as
Cessna 177RG
Category
Airplane
Serial number
177RG1116
Airframe hours
5,064.2
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-A1B6D, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Burt E. Moritz
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 1, 2000 · 50 hours before
Departed
NONE · Del Rio, TX
Destination
LBX · Angleton, TX
Airport
NONE · Wardlaw White Ranch, runway 315, 1,850 × 60 ft, gravel

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Injuries
None
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
January 31, 2000
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,692 total · 1,310 in this make and model · 1,591 as pilot in command · 22 in the last 90 days · 13 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
315° at 12 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
12 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.