FTW01LA053

NTSB accident investigation · Schweizer 269C · Damon, TX · January 27, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 27, 2001, 16:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Damon, TX
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N99DKSchweizer 269C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 27, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20010127029699A
Case key
51407

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain helicopter control during takeoff to a hover, which resulted in a dynamic rollover.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Roll overTakeoff
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Dynamic rollover - inadvertentPilot in command

Analysis

The pilot landed the helicopter off airport due to the observer becoming sick. After the observer recovered, the pilot attempted to takeoff. With the helicopter headed into the wind, he increased collective. The left skid lifted first and he applied the correction he "thought was appropriate: more left stick/cyclic." The pilot then felt the skid continue to rise, and he had the feeling that the right skid was "hooked" by the ground. He applied "full left stick/cyclic deflection and lowered collective." The pilot stated that "at that time I believe a wind shift with a gust blew under my rotor and pushed me over." The main rotor blades hit the ground, and the helicopter came to rest on its right side.

Factual narrative

On January 27, 2001, at 1600 central standard time, a Schweizer 269C helicopter, N99DK, was substantially damaged when it rolled over during takeoff near Damon, Texas. The helicopter was registered to Cape Atlantic Landowners Association, Inc., of New Smyrna Beach, Florida, and operated by Barr Air Patrol of Houston, Texas. The commercial pilot and observer were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 aerial observation flight. The flight originated from the Houston Airpark Airport, Pearland, Texas, about 1500, for a power line patrol.

The pilot reported that he landed the helicopter off airport due to the observer becoming sick. After the observer recovered, he attempted to takeoff. With the helicopter headed into the wind, he increased collective. The left skid lifted first and he applied the correction he "thought was appropriate: more left stick/cyclic." The pilot further reported that he then felt the skid continue to rise, and he had the feeling that the right skid was "hooked" by the ground. He applied "full left stick/cyclic deflection and lowered collective." The pilot stated that "at that time I believe a wind shift with a gust blew under my rotor and pushed me over." The main rotor blades hit the ground, and the helicopter came to rest on its right side.

The operator reported that the main rotor transmission, main rotor blades, tail boom, tail rotor, and the right side of the fuselage were damaged.

Aircraft

Registration
N99DK
Reported as
Schweizer 269C
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
S1783
Airframe hours
11
Engine
Lycoming HIO-360-D1A, 190 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial observation · Part 91
Registered owner
United Helicopters, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · January 9, 2001 · 11 hours before
Departed
21T · Pearland, TX

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
25
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
February 14, 2000
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,330 total · 1,800 in this make and model · 2,180 as pilot in command · 300 in the last 90 days · 100 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours
Role
Other flight crew
Injuries
None
Seat
Right

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
130° at 14 knots, gusting 19
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Altimeter
30.05 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.