- Date
- January 6, 2001, 11:30 local (17:30 UTC)
- Place
- Pine Bluff, AR
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Maneuvering
- Aircraft
- N8984BCessna 172
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report September 27, 2001
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- FAA FSDO
- FAA report
- 20010106001689A
- Case key
- 51708
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
the pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the forced landing on a gravel road. Contributing factors were the pilot's delay in using carburetor heat and the loose gravel.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot was flying the airplane at 1,200 feet agl, looking at the ice damage caused by a recent storm. As the airplane was crossing plowed fields, which were surrounded by trees, the engine rpm "dropped to around 1100." The pilot "pushed the fuel mixture all the way to rich, pulled the carburetor heat control, pushed off the cabin heat and pushed the throttle all the way forward," with no increase in engine performance. A forced landing was initiated to a gravel road. During the landing roll, the airplane drifted off the left side of the road into a muddy ditch. The airplane nosed over and came to rest inverted. The pilot reported that the loss of engine power was due to carburetor icing.
Factual narrative
On January 6, 2001, at 1130 central standard time, a Cessna 172 airplane, N8984B, was substantially damaged during a forced landing following a loss of engine power near Pine Bluff, Arkansas. The airplane was registered to and operated by a private individual. The private pilot and passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The local flight originated from the Grider Field Airport, near Pine Bluff, Arkansas, at 1110.
The pilot reported to an FAA inspector that they were flying at 1,200 feet agl, observing the ice damage caused by a recent storm. As they were crossing plowed fields, which were surrounded by trees, the engine rpm "dropped to around 1100." He "pushed the fuel mixture all the way to rich, pulled the carburetor heat control, pushed off the cabin heat and pushed the throttle all the way forward," with no increase in engine performance. A forced landing was initiated to a gravel road to the west. During the landing roll, the airplane drifted off the left side of the road into a muddy ditch. The airplane nosed over and came to rest inverted.
Examination of the airplane by the FAA inspector revealed that the vertical stabilizer and rudder were damaged. The empennage aft of the cabin was buckled, and the left wing was structurally damaged.
The pilot reported in the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1/2, under the Mechanical Malfunction Failure section, that there was no mechanical failure and that the problem was icing of the carburetor.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N8984B
- Reported as
- Cessna 172
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 36684
- Airframe hours
- 1,583
- Engine
- Continental O-300-A, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Timothy F. Newton
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Departed
- PBF · Pine Bluff, AR
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 48
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Last flight review
- April 6, 1999
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 207 total · 207 in this make and model · 189 as pilot in command · 3 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- Calm
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 37 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.05 inHg
- Observed at
- lit, 44 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.