FTW01LA074

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182P · Tuttle, OK · March 2, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 2, 2001, 15:45 local (21:45 UTC)
Place
Tuttle, OK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4721KCessna 182P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 30, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Adminstration
FAA report
20010302004609A
Case key
51852

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

fuel exhaustion due to a loose fuel cap as a result of the pilot's inadequate preflight. A contributory factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Fuel system,cap - not securedFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - dirt bank/rising embankment
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot stated that prior to takeoff, both fuel tanks were topped off. While enroute to the intended destination, the engine RPM began to decrease, and subsequently, the engine lost total power. During the forced landing, the nose landing gear contacted a drainage terrace, and the airplane nosed over and came to rest inverted. The airplane was turned upright, the right fuel tank was found empty, and left fuel tank contained residual fuel. The right fuel cap was found unlocked and hanging out of the fuel cell by its retaining chain. The pilot stated that some of the fuel may have been syphoned out of the fuel tank due to a loose fuel cap.

Factual narrative

On March 2, 2001, at 1545 central standard time, a Cessna 182P single-engine airplane, N4721K, was substantially damaged during a forced landing following a loss of engine power near Tuttle, Oklahoma. The private pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. The airplane was registered to and operated by Kremmling Flying, Inc., of Kremmling, Colorado. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a visual flight rules flight plan was filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The airplane departed Kremmling, Colorado, at 1045 mountain standard time, and was destined for the University of Oklahoma Westheimer Airport near Norman, Oklahoma.

The pilot stated that prior to takeoff, both fuel tanks were topped off. Approximately 15 miles from the intended destination, at 3,500 feet msl, the engine RPM began to decrease. The pilot pulled the carburetor heat ON, and the "RPMs picked back up." Approximately 10 seconds later, the engine RPM started to decrease again. The pilot adjusted the mixture control, applied full propeller RPM, and repositioned the fuel selector, in an attempt to regain engine power; however, no change in engine power was noted. The pilot contacted the Westheimer control tower and declared an emergency. With the propeller windmilling, the pilot executed a forced landing to a field. During the touchdown, the nose landing gear contacted a "drainage terrace," and the airplane nosed over and came to rest inverted.

According to an FAA inspector, who responded to the accident site, after the airplane was turned upright, the right fuel tank was found empty, and the left fuel tank contained residual fuel. The right fuel cap was found unlocked and hanging out of the fuel cell by its retaining chain.

The pilot reported that the airplane was equipped with long-range 88-gallon capacity fuel tanks and had an endurance of approximately 6 hours and 45 minutes of flight time. The pilot stated that some of the fuel may have been syphoned out of the fuel tank due to a loose fuel cap.

Aircraft

Registration
N4721K
Reported as
Cessna 182P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18263720
Airframe hours
3,350.9
Engine
Continental O-470-S, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Kremmling Flying Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 27, 2000 · 48.1 hours before
Departed
20V · Kremmling, CO
Destination
OUN · Norman, OK
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
OUN · Univ. of Oklahoma Westheimer

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
66
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
February 29, 2000
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,300 total · 1,100 in this make and model · 1,100 as pilot in command · 6 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 8 knots
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.