FTW01LA114

NTSB accident investigation · Boykin B J B8M · Clarksville, AR · April 27, 2001

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 27, 2001, 10:30 local (15:30 UTC)
Place
Clarksville, AR
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N36BJBoykin B J B8M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 30, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20010427009879A
Case key
52192

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's inadequate preflight inspection, which resulted in a loose control stick on takeoff, rendering the aircraft uncontrollable.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Aircraft control - not possiblePilot in command
Flt control syst,yoke/control stick - looseCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The pilot completed 3 touch-and-go landings in the gyrocraft at the airport. He stated that his 4th takeoff was "normal;" however, as the gyrocraft was climbing through 70 feet, the pilot noticed that the control stick "became difficult to move left and right." The pilot reduced the engine power to idle, and the gyrocraft started to descend to the left. He applied right pressure on the control stick, and the control "suddenly became free;" however, "left and right control was lost and the gyrocopter descended to the left." The gyrocraft impacted terrain at 45-50 mph. The pilot stated that the control stick had become "loose." He added that he could have conducted "more preflight inspection," and "tighten[ed] all adjuster fittings."

Factual narrative

On April 27, 2001, at 1030 central daylight time, a Boykin B J B8M, amateur-built experimental gyrocraft, N36BJ, was substantially damaged when it impacted terrain during an uncontrolled descent at the Clarksville Municipal Airport, Clarksville, Arkansas. The gyrocraft was registered to and operated by the pilot. The private pilot, who was the sole occupant, sustained serious injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The local flight departed the Clarksville Municipal Airport at 1000.

According to a written statement provided by the pilot, he had completed 3 touch-and-go landings at the airport. He stated that his 4th takeoff was "normal;" however, as the gyrocraft was climbing through 70 feet, the pilot noticed that the control stick "became difficult to move left and right." The pilot reduced the engine power to idle, and the gyrocraft started to descend to the left. He applied right pressure on the control stick and the control "suddenly became free;" however, "left and right control was lost and the gyrocopter descended to the left." The gyrocraft impacted terrain at 45-50 mph.

In the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2), the pilot stated that the control stick had become "loose." He added under the section titled "Recommendations (How Could This Accident Have Been Prevented)" that he could have conducted "more preflight inspection," and "tighten[ed] all adjuster fittings."

Aircraft

Registration
N36BJ
Reported as
Boykin B J B8M
Category
Gyroplane, amateur-built
Serial number
81679
Airframe hours
235
Engine
Volkswagen 2180, 75 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Lanny Bicio
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · October 20, 2000 · 235 hours before
Departed
H35 · Clarksville, AR
Airport
H35 · Clarksville Municipal

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Flight hours
157 total · 28 in this make and model · 83 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.