FTW01LA148

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Lapace, LA · June 20, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 20, 2001, 15:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
Lapace, LA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1FCCessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 9, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20010620019149A
Case key
52539

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the student pilot flared the airplane high, which resulted in a hard landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - highPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command
Nose gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The student pilot indicated that his traffic pattern was normal; however, when he flared, the airplane floated down the runway and gained some altitude. As the airplane "slowed, and neared a stall," the student pilot applied full power; however, that "did not effect the airplane's airspeed due to the high pitch altitude." The airplane "fell out of the sky approximately 8 feet" and impacted the runway with the main landing gear. The airplane bounced into the air, yawed to the right, and impacted the ground with the left main landing gear and the nose landing gear. The airplane skidded to the left, and the left wing impacted the ground. When the left wing impacted the ground, the airplane yawed left, collapsing the nose landing gear. Subsequently, the airplane came to rest upright on the left side of the runway.

Factual narrative

On June 20, 2001, at 1530 central daylight time, a Cessna 152 single-engine airplane, N1FC, was substantially damaged during a bounced landing at the Saint John the Baptist Parish Airport, near LaPace, Louisiana. The aircraft was registered to and operated by Air Realdan Inc., of New Orleans, Louisiana. The student pilot, who was the sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 solo flight. The flight departed Baton Rouge, Louisiana, approximately 1430, and had a planned destination of Lake Front Airport, New Orleans, Louisiana.

During a telephone interview conducted by the NTSB investigator-in-charge, the student pilot stated that he departed Baton Rouge and was informed by air traffic control (ATC) that his transponder was not working. The student recycled the transponder from ON to OFF, back to ON; however, ATC personnel informed the pilot that they were still not receiving the transponder signal. The Baton Rouge controller told the pilot to contact New Orleans approach control. The New Orleans approach controller informed the pilot that they were not receiving the transponder signal and he was to remain clear of the Class B airspace. The pilot did not want to fly around the Class B airspace because of scattered rain showers along that route, so he elected to land at Saint John the Baptist Parish Airport.

The student pilot indicated that his traffic pattern was "normal;" however, when he flared, the airplane "floated" down the runway and gained some altitude. As the airplane "slowed, and neared a stall," the student pilot applied full power; however, that "did not effect the airplane's airspeed due to the high pitch altitude." The airplane "fell out of the sky approximately 8 feet" and impacted the runway with the main landing gear. The airplane bounced into the air, yawed to the right, and impacted the ground with the left main landing gear and the nose landing gear. The airplane skidded to the left, and the left wing impacted the ground. When the left wing impacted the ground, the airplane yawed left, collapsing the nose landing gear. Subsequently, the airplane came to rest upright on the left side of the runway.

The FAA inspector, who spoke with company maintenance personnel, reported that the firewall and left wing tip sustained damage.

Aircraft

Registration
N1FC
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
152-84571
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Air Realdan Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · May 11, 2001
Departed
BTR · Baton Rouge, LA
Destination
NEW · New Orleans, LA
Airport
1L0 · Saint John the Baptist, runway 17, 4,000 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
20
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
56 total · 46 in this make and model · 19 as pilot in command · 21 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.