FTW01LA149

NTSB accident investigation · WSK PZL Mielec M-18A · Paris, TX · June 19, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 19, 2001, 07:00 local (12:00 UTC)
Place
Paris, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N8209QWSK PZL Mielec M-18A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 25, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20010619016849A
Case key
52541

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the loss of engine power for an undertermined reason. A factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency landing after takeoff
On ground/water collision with objectEmergency landing after takeoff
Object - fence
Object - fence post
Object - tree(s)
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor

Analysis

Shortly after the airplane became airborne, the engine lost power, and the airplane settled back onto the grass airstrip. The pilot was unable to stop the airplane before it overran the runway, after which it impacted a fence, fence post, and a 10-foot high tree, coming to rest perpendicular to the airstrip. Examination of the radial engine revealed that the engine would not rotate. The reason for the loss of engine power was not determined.

Factual narrative

On June 19, 2001, approximately 0700 central daylight time, a WSK PZL Mielec M-18A agricultural airplane, N8209Q, registered to and operated by Knox Aerial Spraying Inc., of Brookston, Texas, was substantially damaged during a forced landing following a loss of engine power during initial takeoff climb from a private grass airstrip near Paris, Texas. The commercial pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 137 aerial application flight. The flight was originating at the time of the accident.

According to an FAA inspector, who traveled to the accident site, the airplane was taking off to the south from a grass airstrip approximately 3,000 feet long. The airplane was loaded with a full load of fertilizer that was to be applied to a nearby rice field.

In a telephone conversation with the FAA inspector, the 18,000 hour pilot reported that shortly after becoming airborne he experienced a loss of engine power. The pilot further stated that he allowed the airplane to settle back on to the airstrip; however the airplane overran the end of the airstrip, went through the airstrip's perimeter fence, impacted a fence post, and collided with the trunk of a 10-foot tall mature tree. The airplane came to rest headed in a westerly direction perpendicular to the airstrip, approximately 75 yards south of the fence line.

Examination of the airplane revealed that both wings sustained structural damage, the fuselage separated from the airplane aft of the cockpit, and the right main landing gear and tail wheel separated from the airframe during the accident sequence.

The FAA inspector added that examination of the radial engine revealed that the 968-horsepower engine would not rotate. No subsequent determination was made as to why engine rotation was not possible.

Aircraft

Registration
N8209Q
Reported as
WSK PZL Mielec M-18A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
10Z025-08
Airframe hours
3,000
Engine
Pezetel ASZ62IR-M18, 968 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Knox Aerial Spraying
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · March 1, 2001 · 35 hours before
Departed
NONE · Paris, TX
Destination
Sulfur Bluff, TX
Airport
runway 180, 3,000 × 30 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 1, 2001
Seat
Single
Flight hours
18,000 total · 160 in this make and model · 18,000 as pilot in command · 150 in the last 90 days · 45 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 70 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.