FTW01LA174

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Denison, TX · August 5, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 5, 2001, 17:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Denison, TX
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N5183PCessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 14, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20010805020609A
Case key
52963

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the pilot's delay in aborting the takeoff, which resulted in a runway overrun.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunTakeoff - aborted
Aborted takeoff - delayedPilot in commandCause
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in command
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - aborted
Terrain condition - dirt bank/rising embankment

Analysis

The airplane was departing from a grass airstrip. The pilot stated that he initiated a "short field takeoff," and the airplane lifted off of the ground between 800 and 1,000 feet down the 1,800-foot runway. The airplane was between 10 and 30 feet agl when he "detected an abnormal running sound of an engine." He aborted the takeoff and, subsequently, the airplane overran the end of the runway and contacted an embankment. The pilot-rated passenger reported that it took "a while for the airspeed to come to life," and when the airplane finally lifted off of the ground, the pilot decided that the airplane wouldn't clear trees and aborted the takeoff. The passenger added that the following conditions existed: "high temperature, full fuel, two occupants, no flaps, no run-up, short grass strip." The density altitude was calculated to be 3,545 feet.

Factual narrative

On August 5, 2001, at 1700 central daylight time, a Cessna 152 airplane, N5183P, was substantially damaged when it impacted terrain following an aborted takeoff near Denison, Texas. The airplane was owned and operated by Grayson Flying Service Inc., of Denison, Texas. The commercial pilot and his pilot-rated passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 flight. The local flight was departing from the McKeon Airstrip, Denison, Texas, at the time of the accident, and was destined for the Grayson County Airport, Denison, Texas.

According to the accident pilot, he worked as a line service representative for Grayson Flying Service. He reported that the accident airplane was rented by another employee on the morning of August 5, 2001. The employee took off, heard a "knocking sound," and returned to the airport. After landing, the pilot reported the discrepancy to the manager. The manager asked the accident pilot and another employee (accident passenger) to examine the airplane. He instructed them that if no discrepancies were found, they could test fly the airplane in the local area.

No discrepancies were found during the examination, and the line service representative and the additional employee taxied the airplane for takeoff, performed an engine run-up and departed from the Grayson County Airport. They flew to the McKeon grass airstrip, landed and parked the airplane. The pilot reported that there were no anomalies during this flight. They returned to the airplane a few minutes later, started the engine, taxied for takeoff and initiated a "short field takeoff." The pilot stated that the airplane became airborne between 800 and 1,000 feet down the 1,800-foot runway. He reported that the airplane was between 10 and 30 feet agl when he "detected an abnormal running sound of an engine like as if the engine was maybe missing on a cylinder intermittently." He stated that he aborted the takeoff, landed the airplane on the airstrip and, subsequently, the airplane departed the end of the airstrip. The airplane then contacted an embankment and came to a stop upright.

The passenger reported that it took "a while for the airspeed to come to life." He stated that when the airplane "finally" lifted off of the ground, the pilot decided that the airplane wouldn't clear trees at the end of the runway and aborted the takeoff. He further stated that "never once did the engine seem like it had a problem during the whole flight." He added that the takeoff conditions from the airstrip were: "high temperature, full fuel, two occupants, no flaps, no run-up, short grass strip."

The density altitude was calculated by the NTSB investigator-in-charge to be 3,545 feet.

An FAA inspector examined the airplane at the accident site and reported that the firewall was structurally damaged, the engine mount was damaged, and the propeller blades were bent.

Aircraft

Registration
N5183P
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15284890
Engine
Lycoming O-235, 115 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Other work use · Part 91
Registered owner
Grayson Flying Service Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Departed
8F8 · Dennison, TX
Destination
F39 · Denison, TX
Airport
8F8 · McKeon Aviation, runway 36, 1,800 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
23
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
March 15, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
437 total · 78 in this make and model · 383 as pilot in command · 34 in the last 90 days · 16 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
40° at 9 knots, gusting 16
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
102 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
29.95 inHg
Observed at
TKI, 30 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.