FTW01LA184

NTSB accident investigation · Rockwell S-2R · Fabens, TX · August 17, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 17, 2001, 09:10 local (16:10 UTC)
Place
Fabens, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4890XRockwell S-2R
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 23, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20010817022749A
Case key
53053

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's inadequate preflight resulting in loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion. A contributing factor was the power line.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
In flight collision with objectEmergency descent/landing
Object - wire,transmissionFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency descent/landing
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

During the preflight, the pilot did not visually check the fuel level to ensure the tanks were topped by ground personnel following the previous day's flight. After spraying 175 acres, the aircraft was en route to the airport for refueling and reloading of chemical when the engine lost power due to fuel exhaustion. During the forced landing to a field, the tail wheel of the airplane struck a power line, and the airplane impacted the ground.

Factual narrative

On August 17, 2001, at 0910 mountain standard time, a Rockwell S-2R, agricultural airplane, N4890X, sustained substantial damage during the forced landing following a loss of engine power during cruise flight near Fabens, Texas. The aircraft was owned and operated by T&T Aviation, Inc., of Fabens, Texas, under Code of Federal Regulations Part 137. The commercial pilot was not injured. The flight originated at 0710, from the Fabens Airport.

On the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2), the pilot reported that on the previous afternoon, following an aerial application flight, he landed the airplane at the Fabens Airport. On the morning of the accident, the pilot arrived at the aircraft and performed a preflight inspection; however, he did not visually check the fuel level to ensure the tanks were topped from the previous day's flight. The flight departed the airport and completed the spraying of 175 acres. The aircraft was en route to the Fabens Airport for refueling and reloading of chemical when the "engine quit due to fuel starvation." During the forced landing to a field, the tail wheel of the airplane hooked the top wire of power lines and "caused the aircraft to pancake into the field, taking out the landing gear as well as snapping the top power line." Following the accident, the pilot recommended the "1.) use of calibrated fuel tank stick to positively verify amount indicated by fuel gauge, 2.) checked [fuel] by pilot each and every time, [and] 3.) do not depend on ground personnel."

The FAA inspector, who responded to the site, found the engine displaced at an approximate 45 degree angle to the damaged firewall. The main landing gear and the propeller were also damaged.

Aircraft

Registration
N4890X
Reported as
Rockwell S-2R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2074R
Airframe hours
5,300
Engine
P&W 1340 AN-1, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
T&T Aviation, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Departed
E35 · Fabens, TX
Destination
E35 · Fabens
Airport
E35 · Fabens

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane, Helicopter
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
July 6, 2000
Seat
Center
Flight hours
6,000 total · 85 in this make and model · 5,260 as pilot in command · 110 in the last 90 days · 44 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 5 knots
Visibility
50 statute miles
Temperature
81 °F
Altimeter
29.85 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4890X · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.