FTW01LA186

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 421B · New Braunfels, TX · August 17, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 17, 2001, 10:15 local (15:15 UTC)
Place
New Braunfels, TX
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5286ZCessna 421B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 1, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20010817031949A
Case key
53061

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's inadequate flare of the airplane resulting in a hard landing. A contributing factor was the crosswind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Flare - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Main gear collapsedLanding - roll

Analysis

During a crosswind landing on runway 13, the twin-engine airplane touched down hard, and the right main landing gear collapsed. The reported wind was from 200 degrees at 11 knots. The pilot did not submit a Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2).

Factual narrative

On August 17, 2001, at 1015 central daylight time, a Cessna 421B, twin-engine airplane, N5286Z, sustained substantial damage during a hard landing on runway 13 at the New Braunfels Municipal Airport, New Braunfels, Texas. The airplane was owned and operated by the pilot under Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. The private pilot, a pilot rated passenger, and two other passengers were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the cross-country flight, and a flight plan was not filed. The personal flight departed Duncan, Oklahoma, at 0900.

The pilot reported to the FAA inspector, who responded to the accident site, that during the crosswind landing, the airplane touched down "hard." Subsequently, the airplane veered to the right, collapsed the right main landing gear, and came to rest with the right wing resting in the dirt off the side of the runway.

The FAA inspector found tire marks, gouges, and propeller slash marks in the asphalt runway to the left of the centerline. The structural components of the right main landing gear wheel well were twisted and buckled, and the right wing skin was wrinkled and buckled. The right fuel tip tank was found separated at the aft attachment point. When the aircraft was recovered from the runway, the extension mechanisms, for both main landing gear and the nose landing gear, were found in the "down and locked" position.

At 0915 and 1025, the weather observation facility at New Braunfels, reported the wind from 200 degrees at 11 knots.

Numerous attempts to obtain a completed Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2) were unsuccessful.

Aircraft

Registration
N5286Z
Reported as
Cessna 421B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
421B0125
Airframe hours
9,800
Engine
Continental GTSIO-520-L, 375 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
David P. Newman
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
DUC · Duncan, OK
Destination
BAZ · New Braunfels, TX
Airport
BAZ · New Braunfels Municipal, runway 13, 5,352 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
February 23, 1998
Seat
Left
Flight hours
80 total · 80 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,200 ft broken
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
30.11 inHg
Observed at
BAZ

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.