FTW01LA200

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182A · Salado, TX · August 18, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 18, 2001, 13:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Salado, TX
Injuries
5 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4795DCessna 182A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 18, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20010818025759A
Case key
53143

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A loss of engine power for undetermined reasons. A factor was the pilot's failure to maintain airspeed during the forced landing resulting in a stall.

This report was modified on December 2, 2005.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerDescent - normal
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency landing
Terrain condition - ground
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandFactor
Stall/spin - inadvertentPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

After the sky divers exited the airplane at 12,000 feet, the engine lost power while the airplane was descending through 10,000 feet. The pilot switched fuel tanks and engine power was reestablished. The engine again lost power at 4,000 feet and the pilot attempted a forced landing at his home base airport. On final approach, the pilot lost control of the airplane and the airplane impacted the ground in a nose low attitude. The cause of the power loss could not be determined.

This report was modified on December 2, 2005.

Factual narrative

On August 18, 2001, approximately 1330 central daylight time, a Cessna 182A single-engine airplane, N4795D, registered to a private individual and operated by Sky Dive Temple, of Killeen, Texas, was substantially damaged during a forced landing following a loss of engine power while descending near Salado, Texas. The commercial pilot, who was the sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 air drop flight. The local flight originated approximately 1100 from the Salado Airport.The pilot reported to the operator, that following a climb to 12,000 feet msl to drop 4 parachutists, he started his descent back to the airport for another flight. While descending through 10,000 feet, the engine lost power and he switched fuel tanks. The engine continued to operate normally until around 4,000 feet when it lost power again. The pilot elected to "dead-stick" the airplane back to the airport. According to the operator, the airplane was on final approach when witnesses observed that it "dove abruptly into the ground, apparently due to stall."

The owner of the sky dive operation reported that airplane had been fueled with a total of 40 gallons of fuel prior to the flight. The pilot was to fly 3 drops before the next refueling. The owner added that the pilot had received initial training on the accident airplane and was aware that the fuel burn was 18 gph for this type of operation and he was also aware that the normal procedure was to fly 3 drops between refueling.

The owner added that the pilot lost track of the number of drops he had flown, and ended up flying a fourth drop. According to the aircraft tachometer, the airplane had flown a total of 2 hours and 17 minutes since it was last refueled. The owner of the airplane examined the wreckage at the accident site prior to the arrival of the FAA inspector.

Examination of the wreckage by an FAA inspector who traveled to the accident site revealed that the wreckage appeared to have been moved after the accident. Fuel odor was present, but the amount onboard could not be determined. The propeller assembly was damaged, the nose gear assembly had separated from the airframe, the engine broke off its mounts, and the engine firewall sustained structural damage.

This report was modified on December 1, 2005.

Aircraft

Registration
N4795D
Reported as
Cessna 182A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
34895
Airframe hours
5,789
Engine
Continental O-470L, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Skydiving · Part 91
Operator
Richard Worrell, doing business as Sky Dive Temple
Registered owner
Richard Worrell
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · May 1, 2000 · 5,741 hours before
Departed
73R · Salado, TX

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
24
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
July 1, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
185 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
99 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
29.95 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.