FTW02LA025

NTSB accident investigation · Cameron Balloon A-210 · Albuquerque, NM · October 28, 2001

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 28, 2001, 08:45 local (15:45 UTC)
Place
Albuquerque, NM
Injuries
1 serious, 7 minor, 3 uninjured
Damage
Minor damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N30606Cameron Balloon A-210
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 20, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20011028036859A
Case key
53687

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's excessive descent rate during the landing approach, which resulted in a hard landing. Contributing factors were the high wind conditions and the lack of suitable terrain for the landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - high windFactor
Descent - excessivePilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor

Analysis

The pilot obtained a weather briefing prior to the hot-air balloon flight. The pilot reported that during the initial part of the flight, the wind was "light as forecasted." During the approach to landing, the pilot noticed the "winds starting to increase varying greatly in direction." The landing sites were "minimal," and she elected to land in a field. She briefed her passengers for a "steep approach/short field landing." As the balloon reached trees upwind from the landing site, the pilot pulled the deflation port, and warned her passengers that the landing was going to be "very hard." She added that as the balloon passed over the tree line, "it felt like we were being pushed to the ground at a greater descent than I expected." The balloon subsequently impacted the ground hard. The wind in the local area was reported as 120 degrees at 3 knots. The pilot reported the wind from 140 to 200 degrees at 15-20 knots.

Factual narrative

On October 28, 2001, at 0845 mountain standard time, a Cameron Balloon A-210, N30606, sustained minor damage during a hard landing near Albuquerque, New Mexico. The hot-air balloon was registered to and operated by Rainbow Ryders Inc., of Albuquerque, New Mexico. The commercial pilot and two passengers were not injured, seven passengers sustained minor injuries, and one passenger sustained serious injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 aerial observation flight. The local flight departed from a field at 0725.

According to the pilot's written statement, the pilot obtained a weather briefing prior to the flight's departure. The pilot reported that during the initial part of the flight, the wind was "light as forecasted." During the approach, the pilot noticed the "winds starting to increase varying greatly in direction." The landing sites were "minimal," and she elected to land in a field. She briefed her passengers for a "steep approach/short field landing." As the balloon reached trees upwind from the landing site, the pilot pulled the deflation port, and warned her passengers that the landing was going to be "very hard." She added that as the balloon passed over the tree line, "it felt like we were being pushed to the ground at a greater descent than I expected." The balloon subsequently impacted the ground hard.

At 0856, the Albuquerque International Sunport's weather observation facility reported the wind from 120 degrees at 3 knots. The pilot reported the wind from 140 to 200 degrees at 15-20 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N30606
Reported as
Cameron Balloon A-210
Category
Balloon
Serial number
6066
Airframe hours
617
Engine
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Aerial observation · Part 91
Registered owner
Rainbow Ryders, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 12, 2001 · 59 hours before
Departed
NONE · Albuquerque, NM

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Last flight review
March 30, 2000
Flight hours
2,100 total · 2,090 as pilot in command · 28 in the last 90 days · 21 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
120° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.35 inHg
Observed at
ABQ, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.