FTW02LA041

NTSB accident investigation · Globe GC-1B · Marion, TX · November 22, 2001

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 22, 2001, 10:40 local (16:40 UTC)
Place
Marion, TX
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N3209KGlobe GC-1B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 1, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20011122031079A
Case key
53807

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's inadvertent stall during takeoff, which resulted in a loss of control and the airplane colliding with a fence and a tree. A contributing factor was his lack of experience in the make and model of aircraft.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experience in type of aircraftPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with objectDescent - uncontrolled
Object - fence
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

During the initial takeoff climb from the 3,000-foot grass runway, the airplane veered to the left toward a building and trees. The private pilot stated that he "may have stalled the [air]plane," since his pilot-rated passenger reported that the airplane had a "sharp, left wing drop stall." The airplane then impacted and continued through a chain link fence and impacted a tree. The pilot had not flown this make and model aircraft before and had accumulated a total of 126.2 flight hours. The pilot reported that he had obtained his tail-wheel endorsement 13 days prior to the accident. Examination of the aircraft and engine revealed no evidence of any anomalies.

Factual narrative

On November 22, 2001, at 1040 central standard time, a Globe GC-1B tail-wheel equipped airplane, N3209K, was substantially damaged when it impacted a fence and a tree during takeoff from the Zuehl Airport, Marion, Texas. The airplane was registered to and operated by the pilot. The private pilot sustained minor injuries and the pilot-rated passenger received serious injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The flight was originating at the time of the accident and was destined for a private airstrip near Eagle Pass, Texas.

According to the pilot's written statement, he arrived at the airport, inspected the airplane, added 43 gallons of fuel, and sumped the fuel tanks twice. The pilot taxied to the end of the 3,000-foot grass runway and conducted an engine run-up by applying power to 1,700 rpm, checking the magnetos and carburetor heat, and cycling the propeller. The pilot completed the takeoff checklist and entered the runway for takeoff. As the airplane rolled down the runway, he noticed that the airplane was heading toward the left side of the runway. He applied right rudder to straighten the airplane. The pilot reported that the airplane traveled down the runway "a long way," and he checked that the throttle, propeller, and mixture controls were in the full forward position. The airspeed indicator read 65 mph, and the airplane felt "light on the wheels," so the pilot pulled back on the control stick. The airplane veered to the left toward a building and trees. The pilot added that he "may have stalled the [air]plane," since his passenger reported that the airplane had a "sharp, left wing drop stall." The airplane then impacted and continued through a chain link fence and impacted a tree, where it came to rest upright. The pilot "turned off all switches (fuel pump, master, ignition)" and exited the airplane. The airplane sustained structural damage to its fuselage and wings.

According to the pilot, the airplane had not flown in 1.5 years and had undergone an annual inspection on November 20, 2001. According to the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, the pilot had never flown this make and model aircraft before and had accumulated a total of 126.2 flight hours. The pilot reported that he had obtained his tail-wheel endorsement in a Citabria 7ECA aircraft on November 9, 2001.

Examination of the aircraft and engine by the FAA inspector, who responded to the accident site, revealed no evidence of any anomalies.

Aircraft

Registration
N3209K
Reported as
Globe GC-1B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1202
Airframe hours
2,571.4
Engine
Lycoming O-360-AID, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
John W. Saunders III
Registered owner
John W. Saunders Jr.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 20, 2001 · 0 hours before
Departed
1TE4 · San Antonio, TX
Destination
6TA4 · Eagle Pass, TX
Airport
1TE4 · Zuehl Airport, runway 17, 3,000 × 200 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
November 13, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
126 total · 0 in this make and model · 88 as pilot in command · 10 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,600 ft overcast
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
29.92 inHg
Observed at
SSF, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N3209K · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.