FTW02LA068

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172S · Sugar Land, TX · January 12, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 12, 2002, 14:46 local (19:46 UTC)
Place
Sugar Land, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N497SJCessna 172S
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 7, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20020112001729A
Case key
54019

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the student pilot's failure to maintain directional control during landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - ground
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The student pilot stated that while executing a full stop landing, he reduced power going into the "flare" and "pulled" the controls back. The airplane then touched down on the nose gear and "bounced." He then added power to recover; however, the airplane veered off the right side of the runway and nosed over.

Factual narrative

On January 12, 2002, at 1446 central standard time, a Cessna 172S airplane, N497SJ, registered to and operated by Sugar Land Aviation, Houston, Texas, was substantially damaged following a loss of control while landing roll out on runway 35 at the Sugar Land Airport, Houston, Texas. The solo student pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 flight. The local training flight originated at the Sugar Land Airport at 1335.

The student pilot stated that while executing a full stop landing, he reduced power going into the "flare" and "pulled" the controls back while applying right rudder. The airplane then touched down on the nose gear and "bounced." He then added power to recover; however, the airplane veered off the right side of the runway and flipped over.

Post accident examination of the airplane reveled that the nose langing gear was torn off the airframe, the engine firewall sustained structural damage and both wing spars were bent.

The operator reported that the 36 year old pilot had accumulated a total of 99 flight hours, 71 hours in the same make and model. The student was operating under a 90-day solo endorsement by his flight instructor.

The winds at the time of the accident were reported from 340 degrees at 12 knots, gusting to 17 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N497SJ
Reported as
Cessna 172S
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17258497
Airframe hours
253
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-L2A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Sugarland Aviation Inc.
Registered owner
C & S Air Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · October 19, 2001 · 96 hours before
Departed
SGR · Sugarland, TX
Destination
SGR · Sugarland, TX
Airport
SGR · Sugarland Municipal Arport, runway 35, 8,000 × 100 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
99 total · 71 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 12 knots, gusting 17
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.06 inHg
Observed at
SGR

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 21, 2002, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 848 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N497SJ · 3

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.