FTW02LA077

NTSB accident investigation · Beech 200 · Camden, AR · February 6, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 6, 2002, 08:15 local (14:15 UTC)
Place
Camden, AR
Injuries
8 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N93LVBeech 200
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 30, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20020206004419A
Case key
54130

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The inadvertent stall as the result of the pilot's failure to maintain proper airspeed. A contributing factor was the pilot's use of the approach flaps setting for the landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Airspeed(vso) - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Flaps - improper use ofPilot in commandFactor
Gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Landing gear,main gear - separation

Analysis

While the pilot was executing an instrument approach, the aircraft descended out of the clouds at 900 feet msl. During the landing flare, at approximately 15 to 20 feet above the runway, the pilot felt a shudder, the aircraft dropped and touched down "hard" separating the left main landing gear. Subsequently, the left wing contacted the ground, and the airplane skidded off the left side of the runway. According to an FAA inspector, the pilot admitted to making a "mistake" by letting the airplane get too slow with approach flaps.

Factual narrative

On February 6, 2002, at 0815 central standard time, N93LV, a Beech 200 twin-engine airplane, was substantially damaged during a hard landing at Camden/Harrell Field, in Camden, Arkansas. The airplane was registered to and operated by Lockheed Martin Vought Systems of Grand Prairie, Texas. The airline transport rated pilot, copilot, and the six passengers were not injured. Instrument meteorological conditions prevailed, and an Instrument Flight Rules (IFR) flight plan was filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 executive/corporate flight. The cross-country flight originated from Arlington, Texas, at 0710, and was destined for Camden.

The pilot reported to the NTSB investigator-in-charge, that while executing the GPS 18 approach to runway 18 at the Camden/Harrell Field Airport, the aircraft descended out of the clouds at 900 feet msl. During the landing flare, at approximately 15 to 20 feet above the runway, he felt a shudder, the aircraft dropped and touched down "hard" separating the left main landing gear. Subsequently, the left wing contacted the ground, and the airplane skidded off the left side of the runway.

Examination of the accident site by the airport manager revealed that the airplane touched down 800 feet from the approach end of the 6,501 foot asphalt runway.

The FAA inspector, who responded to the accident site, reported that both the left and right wing spars were damaged, the nose landing gear was damaged, and the left main landing gear was sheared off. Further examination of the airplane revealed that approach flaps setting was selected for the approach and landing.

The FAA inspector reported that the pilot admitted to making a "mistake" by letting the airplane get too slow with approach flaps.

Aircraft

Registration
N93LV
Reported as
Beech 200
Category
Airplane
Serial number
BB-157
Airframe hours
9,603.6
Engine
Pratt & Whitney PT6-41, 850 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Executive/Corporate · Part 91
Registered owner
Lockheed Martin Vought Systems
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · January 8, 2002 · 24.1 hours before
Departed
GKY · Arlington, TX
Destination
CDH · Camden, AR
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
CDH · Harrell Field, runway 18, 6,501 × 100 ft, asphalt

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Injuries
None
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
November 8, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,900 total · 550 in this make and model · 750 as pilot in command · 53 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days
Role
Co-pilot
Age
44
Injuries
None
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
December 2, 2001
Seat
Right
Flight hours
5,300 total · 2,200 in this make and model · 4,850 as pilot in command · 54 in the last 90 days · 23 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
2.5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
400 ft overcast
Temperature
34 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
31.14 inHg
Observed at
ELD, 24 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 29, 2003, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 644 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.