FTW02LA102

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 206L-3 · Oakley, UT · March 26, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 26, 2002, 12:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Oakley, UT
Injuries
5 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N30YBBell 206L-3
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 30, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20020326006159A
Case key
54401

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of engine power for an undetermined reason. A contributing factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerHover
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Loss of control - in flightHover
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in command
Rotor rpm - low
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - none suitable
Terrain condition - snow covered
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

While operating in mountainous terrain at 10,000-foot elevation, the pilot landed the helicopter in an open area in the bottom of a canyon, where the passengers boarded the helicopter. Subsequently, with the helicopter at hover, the pilot noted that the torque gage was indicating 85-89 percent, the turbine outlet gas temperature was in the green, and everything else was in the green and functionally normally. The pilot turned the helicopter to the left to align with the takeoff area. During the turn, the torque gauge indicated 92 percent and stabilized. Subsequently, the torque gauge dropped to about 50 percent, and the helicopter started a rapid and uncontrolled turn to the left and descended. When the pilot applied collective, the low rpm audio came on and the helicopter started a rapid and uncontrolled turn to the right. The helicopter impacted on a hill, rolled to the left, and came to rest in the snow. The reason for the reported loss of engine power was not determined.

Factual narrative

On March 26, 2002, at 1230 mountain standard time, a Bell 206L-3 single-engine helicopter, N30YB, impacted terrain following a loss of engine power while hovering in mountainous terrain near Oakley, Utah. The helicopter was owned and operated by Pulsar Helicopters, Inc., Phoenix, Arizona, under 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. The commercial pilot and the 4 passengers were not injured, and the aircraft sustained substantial damage. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local flight, and a flight plan was not filed. The personal flight originated from Bountiful, Utah, at 1100.

The pilot reported that he had flown several trips in and out of the ski areas of the Uintah Mountains at approximately 10,000-foot elevation. The pilot landed the helicopter in an open area in the bottom of a canyon, where the passengers boarded the helicopter. Subsequently, with the helicopter at hover, the pilot noted that the torque gauge was indicating 85-89 percent, the turbine outlet gas temperature was in the green, and everything else was in the green and functioning normally. The pilot turned the helicopter to the left to align with the takeoff area. During the turn, the torque gauge indicated 92 percent and stabilized. Subsequently, the torque gauge dropped to about 50 percent, The helicopter started a rapid and uncontrolled turn to the left, and descended. When the pilot applied collective, the low rpm audio came on and the helicopter started a rapid and uncontrolled turn to the right. The helicopter impacted on a hill, rolled to the left, and came to rest in the snow.

Local authorities, who responded to the accident site, found the helicopter resting on the left side. The helicopter sustained structural damage to the tail boom. The main rotor blades, tail rotor, transmission, and the tail rotor gearbox were also damaged.

The reason for the reported loss of engine power was not determined.

Aircraft

Registration
N30YB
Reported as
Bell 206L-3
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
51366
Airframe hours
2,690.3
Engine
Allison 250-C30P, 435 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
Bountiful, UT
Destination
Oakley, UT

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
November 27, 2001
Seat
Right
Flight hours
5,000 total · 50 in this make and model · 4,900 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
32 °F

Docket · 14

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 7, 2003, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 5.7 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.