FTW02LA109

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 188 · Forrest City, AR · March 24, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 24, 2002, 06:20 local (12:20 UTC)
Place
Forrest City, AR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N9454JCessna 188
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 26, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20020324007129A
Case key
54442

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain clearance with a light pole and power lines during an aerial application flight.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectManeuvering - aerial application
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Object - wire,transmission
Object - pole
Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not possiblePilot in command

Analysis

On the first load of the day, the pilot circled the field to check for obstructions. After several spray passes, the pilot came to a small triangle area of the field, which he entered from south to north. Wires bordered the north end of the field. As he started to climb out of the field over a set of wires, the pilot reported that "I felt like I wasn't going to clear the wires." As he pushed the airplane's nose down to go under the wires, the right wheel clipped the top of a pole, and the top of the tail struck the bottom set of wires. After the pilot exited the field, another pilot in the area surveyed the airplane and reported the right wheel was "angled in slightly." Determining all controls were working properly, the pilot dispensed the remainder of his load, then proceeded to an alternate airport. Upon landing, the right main landing gear collapsed, the pilot lost directional control, and the airplane exited the runway and came to a stop. When the pilot got out of the airplane he found that the top portion of the rudder had been severed by the wire strike.

Factual narrative

On March 24, 2002, approximately 0620 central standard time, a Cessna 188 agricultural airplane, N9454J, sustained substantial damage when it impacted a light pole and a power line near Forrest City, Arkansas. The commercial pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. The airplane was registered to and operated by Hutcherson Flying Service, Forrest City, Arkansas. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 137 local aerial application flight, and a flight plan was not filed. The flight originated at 0605.

According to the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2), and in a telephone interview conducted by the NTSB investigator-in-charge, the pilot reported that this was the first load of the day. After circling the field to look for obstructions, the pilot began spraying, eventually reaching "a small triangle end of the field" with wires running from east to west. The wires bordered the north end of the field. The pilot stated that he began his spray pass from south to north, and "as I started to climb, I felt like I wasn't going to clear the wires." As he pushed the airplane's nose down to go under the wires, he felt the right wheel impact the top of a pole, as well as the top of the tail clip the bottom wire.

After climbing out of the field, another pilot in the area surveyed the airplane and reported that the right main landing gear was angled slightly inwards. The pilot determined that all of the flight controls operated properly, and he elected to dispense the remainder of the load. The pilot then proceeded to the Thompson-Robbins Airport, West Helena, Arkansas, and landed. During the touchdown, the right main landing gear folded inward and upward under the engine cowling. Subsequently, the pilot lost directional control of the airplane and it exited the runway surface, coming to rest upright. The pilot then exited the airplane and noted that the top 8 to 12 inches of the top of the rudder had been severed.

Aircraft

Registration
N9454J
Reported as
Cessna 188
Category
Airplane
Serial number
T18803808T
Airframe hours
7,143
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-T, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Hutcherson Flying Service
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · January 7, 2002 · 90 hours before
Departed
FCY · Forrest City, AR
Airport
HEE · Thompson-Robbins, runway 17, 5,000 × 96 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
October 25, 2001
Seat
Single
Flight hours
400 total · 70 in this make and model · 337 as pilot in command · 75 in the last 90 days · 55 in the last 30 days · 11 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 7 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Temperature
55 °F

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 30, 2002, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.