FTW02LA133

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-140 · Owasso, OK · April 29, 2002

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 29, 2002, 16:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Owasso, OK
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N6303WPiper PA-28-140
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20020429006079A
Case key
54601

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of engine power as a result of the pilot's failure to remove the engine cowling plugs during the preflight inspection. A contributing factor was lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerManeuvering
Induction air ducting - blocked(total)Cause
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Misc eqpt/furnishings,protective cover - not removedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

After departure from a local airport the pilot flew around the area so his passenger could take aerial photographs of a baseball field. Subsequently, the engine lost power and he initiated a forced landing to a golf course. The airplane impacted uneven terrain and trees coming to rest upright and was consumed by a postimpact fire. According to a witness at the airport that the pilot departed from, the airplane was observed taking off with "cowl plugs" still installed on the airplane. An on scene inspection by an FAA inspector who responded to the accident site, located the engine cowl plugs prior to the green.

Factual narrative

On April 29, 2002, at 1630 central daylight time, a Piper PA-28-140 single-engine airplane, N6303W, was destroyed when the airplane impacted the ground during a forced landing following a loss of engine power near Owasso, Oklahoma. The airplane was registered to and operated by the pilot. The commercial pilot was seriously injured and the passenger sustained minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 aerial observation photo flight. The local flight originated from the Gundys Airport, Owasso, at 1610.

The 1,543-hour pilot reported in the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2), that after departure from Gundys Airport, he flew around the area so his passenger could take aerial photographs of a baseball field. Subsequently, the engine lost power and he initiated a forced landing to a golf course.

The pilot reported in an interview, with an FAA inspector who responded to the accident site, that when he was "committed" to land on the golf course, he noticed several berms on the fairway. The airplane impacted the top of a 6-foot tall berm sheering off the left main landing gear, and then became airborne. Approximately 129 feet after the initial impact, the airplane settled back onto the ground and bounced again striking the edge of the green and impacting trees. The airplane came to rest in the upright position and was consumed by a post-impact fire.

According to a witness at the airport, the airplane was observed taking off with "cowl plugs" still installed on the airplane.

An on scene inspection by an FAA inspector who responded to the accident site, located the engine cowl plugs prior to the green.

Aircraft

Registration
N6303W
Reported as
Piper PA-28-140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18-20346
Airframe hours
3,404.5
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2A, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Aerial observation · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 30, 2001 · 15 hours before
Departed
OK16 · Owasso, OK

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
68
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
December 3, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,543 total · 276 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 10 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 31, 2003, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N6303W · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.