FTW02LA166

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22-160 · Nageezi, NM · May 30, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 30, 2002, 16:45 local (22:45 UTC)
Place
Nageezi, NM
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9051DPiper PA-22-160
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 6, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration (FSDO)
FAA report
20020530010219A
Case key
54815

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to select a suitable landing site, which resulted in a collision with a fence.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Became lost/disorientedPilot in command
Precautionary landingPilot in command
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - selectedPilot in commandCause
Object - fence

Analysis

The cross-country flight departed, made one fuel stop, and was en route to its second fuel stop when the pilot deviated from the planned route due to mountainous terrain. The planned route followed an interstate highway. The pilot thought he had rejoined his planned route of flight; however, he began following the wrong interstate highway. The flight traveled 70 miles, and when the pilot did not arrive at his next planned fuel stop, he decided to execute a precautionary landing to a dirt strip due to low fuel. The airplane landed, and the right wing contacted a barbed wire fence 3/4 of the way down the airstrip. The pilot added that when he identified the fence it was too late to execute a go-around, and the dirt was too loose to stop prior to the fence.

Factual narrative

On May 30, 2002, at 1645 mountain daylight time, a Piper PA-22-160 airplane, N9051D, was substantially damaged when it collided with a fence during a precautionary landing near Nageezi, New Mexico. The airplane was registered to and operated by the pilot. The commercial pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The cross-country flight originated from the Guthrie Municipal Airport, Guthrie, Oklahoma, and was destined for the Page Municipal Airport, Page, Arizona.

On May 30, 2002, the pilot purchased the airplane in Guthrie and departed for a flight to his home base in Page. The flight made its first fuel stop in Guymon, Oklahoma, and then departed with the next intended fuel stop at Gallup, New Mexico. The pilot stated that he was following Interstate 40 (I-40), when he encountered mountainous terrain east of Albuquerque, New Mexico. He elected to alter his route of flight to the north of the Class C airspace around Albuquerque, and planned on rejoining I-40 west of Albuquerque. The pilot deviated and began following Interstate 550, which he believed to be I-40. The pilot was navigating using a world aeronautical chart. The flight traveled 70 miles and when the pilot did not reach Gallup, he began searching for a precautionary landing site due to low fuel. He elected to land on what appeared to be a dirt airstrip. The airplane landed, and the airplane's right wing contacted a barbed wire fence 3/4 of the way down the dirt strip. The pilot added that when he identified the fence it was too late to execute a go-around, and the dirt was too loose to stop prior to the fence. The right wing root and right wing strut were structurally damaged.

Aircraft

Registration
N9051D
Reported as
Piper PA-22-160
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-6191
Airframe hours
2,061.5
Engine
Lycoming O-320-B2A, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Craig S. Humes
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 1, 2002 · 8 hours before
Departed
GUY · Guymon, OK
Destination
GUP · Gallup, NM

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
January 29, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
10,082 total · 9 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
93 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
FMN, 38 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 24, 2002, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 468 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.