FTW02LA190

NTSB accident investigation · Beech BE-300 · Tulsa, OK · June 22, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 22, 2002, 10:30 local (15:30 UTC)
Place
Tulsa, OK
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N224CRBeech BE-300
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20020622012249A
Case key
55051

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate preflight of the airplane resulting in the in-flight separation of the left engine inboard access door.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionClimb - to cruise
Door,inspection - separationCause
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause

Analysis

While climbing through 9,500 feet msl, the inboard access panel for the left engine cowling became open. During the turn to return to the departure airport, the door separated from the airplane. The pilot landed the airplane without further incident. The integrity of the pressure vessel was compromised on the left side of the cabin. The Pilot's Operating Handbook and FAA Approved Flight Manual, Section IV Normal Procedures, Preflight Inspection states in part, " to check the engine cowling, doors, and panels."

Factual narrative

On June 22, 2002, at 1030 central daylight time, a Beech BE-300, twin-engine airplane, N224CR, was substantially damaged following the in-flight separation of a portion of the left engine cowling during the initial climb from the Tulsa International Airport (TUL), near Tulsa, Oklahoma. The airplane was owned by Wells Fargo Bank Northwest of Salt Lake City, Utah, and was being operated by Flight Concepts, Inc., Tulsa, Oklahoma, under Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. The airline transport pilot and the passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the cross-country flight, and a flight plan was not filed. The personal flight was originating at the time of the accident.

On the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2), the pilot reported that while climbing through 9,500 feet msl, the "left inboard engine access door opened." The pilot reduced the power to flight idle, and then requested and received a clearance to return to TUL for landing. During the turn to return to the airport, at approximately 90 degrees of the turn, the "door separated" from the airplane. The pilot continued to the airport and performed a normal landing without further incidence. In the same report, the pilot reported that the latches for the aft cowling door (Raytheon part number 130-910031-40) had "failed," allowing the door to become open, and puncturing the fuselage.

The FAA inspector, who responded to the accident site, and the pilot found the lower panel of the left engine inboard cowling missing. The integrity of the pressure vessel was compromised for approximately 6-8 inches along the left side of the cabin.

A review of the maintenance records by the FAA inspector, revealed that the P3 filters were removed and replaced on June 19, 2002. Company maintenance department personnel reported that both engine cowlings were opened during the maintenance, and subsequently they were secured for flight.

The Pilot's Operating Handbook and FAA Approved Flight Manual, Section IV Normal Procedures, Preflight Inspection states in part: Engine Cowling, Doors, and Panels (left side)...SECURE.

Aircraft

Registration
N224CR
Reported as
Beech BE-300
Category
Airplane
Serial number
FL-60
Airframe hours
5,271.6
Engine
Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-60, 1,050 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Flight Concepts, Inc.
Registered owner
Wells Fargo Bank Northwest
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · October 12, 2001 · 193 hours before
Departed
TUL · Tulsa, OK
Destination
GTU · Georgetown, TX
Flight plan
IFR

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
January 30, 2002
Seat
Left
Flight hours
6,705 total · 1,400 in this make and model · 6,615 as pilot in command · 138 in the last 90 days · 48 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
8 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 21, 2003, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.