FTW02LA220

NTSB accident investigation · Fleet 7 Deluxe · Canyon, TX · July 27, 2002

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 27, 2002, 11:20 local (16:20 UTC)
Place
Canyon, TX
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N790VFleet 7 Deluxe
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 1, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administartion (FSDO)
FAA report
20020727019519A
Case key
55332

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of engine power as a result of the malfunction of the magneto switch.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerCruise - normal
Ignition system,ignition switch - inoperative
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot performed a preflight inspection and engine run-up, which included a magneto check, prior to takeoff and found no anomalies with the airplane. He stated that the takeoff roll was approximately 600 feet before the airplane was airborne and the flight then climbed to 5,000 feet. He stated that the airplane was in cruise flight (smooth air) when the engine experienced a "sudden power loss." As the pilot pumped the throttle in attempts to restart the engine, he observed "raw gas" coming from the exhaust stacks. The pilot also attempted to restart the engine on different magneto positions, but was unsuccessful. Subsequently, a forced landing was executed to a field. Examination of the engine revealed that the ignition switch was inoperative.

Factual narrative

On July 27, 2002, at 1120 central daylight time, a Fleet 7 Deluxe experimental, single-engine airplane, N790V, was substantially damaged during a forced landing following a total loss of engine power near Canyon, Texas. The airplane was registered to and operated by the pilot. The private pilot sustained serious injuries and his one passenger sustained minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations part 91 personal flight. The local flight originated from the Kelso Airport, Amarillo, Texas, at 1100.

According to the pilot, he performed a preflight inspection and engine run-up, which included a magneto check, prior to takeoff and found no anomalies with the airplane. He stated that the takeoff roll was approximately 600 feet before the airplane was airborne and he then climbed to 5,000 feet. He stated that the flight was in cruise flight (smooth air) when the engine experienced a "sudden power loss." As the pilot pumped the throttle in attempts to restart the engine, he observed "raw gas" coming from the exhaust stacks. The pilot also attempted to restart the engine on different magneto switch positions, but was unsuccessful. Subsequently, a forced landing was executed to a field. During the forced landing, the airplane nosed over and came to rest inverted.

An FAA inspector, who examined the airplane at the accident site, reported that the firewall was displaced rearward through the cockpit, the fuselage was buckled, and the landing gear was separated. Examination of the 160-horsepower Kinner R-55 engine revealed that the ignition switch was inoperative. In the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2), the pilot reported that the magneto switch (A.C. Type 9) had malfunctioned.

Aircraft

Registration
N790V
Reported as
Fleet 7 Deluxe
Category
Airplane
Serial number
372
Engine
Kinner R-55, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Harold S. Field
Last inspection
Annual · February 5, 2002
Departed
2TX0 · Amarillo, TX

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
75
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
September 27, 2001
Seat
Front
Flight hours
1,996 total · 490 in this make and model · 1,996 as pilot in command · 45 in the last 90 days · 19 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 14 knots, gusting 21
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
29.95 inHg
Observed at
AMA, 10 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 16, 2002, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 600 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.