FTW03LA007

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M20K · Port Sulphur, LA · October 6, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 6, 2002, 08:20 local (13:20 UTC)
Place
Port Sulphur, LA
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N231QLMooney M20K
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 13, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration (FSDO)
FAA report
20021006035069A
Case key
55834

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain directional control while landing, which resulted in an in-flight collision with trees during an attempted go-around. A factor was the wet runway condition.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - grass
Terrain condition - wetFactor
Go-around - attemptedPilot in command
In flight collision with objectGo-around (vfr)
Object - tree(s)
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - dirt bank/rising embankment

Analysis

The pilot over flew the grass runway and observed that the runway was wet; however, there were no hazards or standing water. The grass on the runway was approximately 8-10 inches high. He then made a second approach to the runway for a full-stop landing. He stated that the approach was a "standard short field approach," and that he flew the approach at 80 mph instead of the standard 90 mph. The airplane touched down, and the pilot began braking; however, the airplane did not slow down. The pilot then applied maximum braking and the airplane started to skid. The pilot abandoned the landing at midfield and applied full power to initiate a go-around. He stated that the airplane had "little or no directional control." During the initial climb the airplane "fishtailed and went to the left." As the pilot was attempting to maneuver the airplane back toward the runway centerline, approximately 15 feet agl, the left wing contacted a tree limb. Subsequently, the airplane pivoted to the left and collided with an embankment coming to rest upright.

Factual narrative

On October 6, 2002, at 0820 central daylight time, a Mooney M20K airplane, N231QL, was substantially damaged when it impacted trees during a go-around at the Birdwin Airport, Port Sulphur, Louisiana. The airplane was registered to and operated by the pilot. The private pilot, and his two passengers, were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The cross-country flight originated from the Jackson International Airport, Jackson, Mississippi, at 0720, and was destined for the Birdwin Airport.

According to the pilot, he over flew runway 03, a 2,200 foot long (60 feet wide) grass runway. He observed that the runway was wet; however, there were no hazards or standing water. He then made a second approach to the runway for a full-stop landing. He stated that the approach was a "standard short field approach," and that he flew the approach at 80 mph instead of the standard 90 mph. The pilot had calculated the stopping distance (over a 50-foot obstacle) to be 1,680 feet. The airplane touched down, and the pilot began braking; however, the airplane did not slow down. The pilot then applied maximum braking and the airplane started to skid. The pilot abandoned the landing at midfield and applied full power to initiate a go-around. He stated that the airplane had "little or no directional control." During the initial climb the airplane "fishtailed and went to the left." As the pilot was attempting to maneuver the airplane back toward the runway centerline, approximately 15 feet agl, the left wing contacted a tree limb. Subsequently, the airplane pivoted to the left and collided with an embankment coming to rest upright. The pilot added that the grass was approximately 8-10 inches high. The right wing spar and fuselage were damaged.

Aircraft

Registration
N231QL
Reported as
Mooney M20K
Category
Airplane
Serial number
25-0361
Engine
Lycoming TSIO-360-GB, 210 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
William K. Akins
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
JAN · Jackson, MS
Destination
7LA1 · Port Sulphur, LA
Airport
7LA1 · Birdwin, runway 03, 2,200 × 60 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,000 total · 1,700 in this make and model · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
30.10 inHg
Observed at
MSY, 30 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.