FTW03LA010

NTSB accident investigation · Beech K35 · Flippin, AR · October 14, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 14, 2002, 13:15 local (18:15 UTC)
Place
Flippin, AR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9508RBeech K35
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 2, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20021014038709A
Case key
55900

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's selection of an unsuitable landing area. A contributing factor was the pilot's disorientation.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Became lost/disoriented - not correctedPilot in commandFactor
Landed at wrong airport - initiatedPilot in command
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - selectedPilot in commandCause
Object - fence
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The 37,000-hour air transport pilot was en route to his destination when he mistook a pasture for his intended airport. During the landing to the north, he saw a fence and pulled up to clear it. The airplane cleared the fence and touched down approximately 600 feet from the end of the field. The airplane continued through a fence, slid sideward through two trees before coming to rest upright in a driveway located in the front yard of the house owned by the property owner. The pilot reported on the Pilot Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2) that the accident could have been avoided had he been "given a better description of the airport and if he landed in the other direction."

Factual narrative

On October 14, 2002, at 1315 central daylight time, a Beech K35 single-engine airplane, N9508R, was substantially damaged when it impacted a fence and tree during the landing roll near Flippin, Arkansas. The airplane was registered to and operated by the pilot. The airline transport rated pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The 203-nautical mile cross-country flight originated from the Grenada Municipal Airport (GNF), near Grenada, Mississippi, at 1220 and was destined to the Gastons Airport (3M0), near Lakeview, Arkansas.

The 37,000-hour pilot reported that he was en route to 3M0 when he saw a pasture that appeared to be his destination. The pilot reported the he "observed this large grass field from 20 miles away, it looked like the right place until I saw the fence which I tried to avoid." The pilot further reported that he made two passes over the field before landing. While landing to the north, he saw a fence and pulled-up to clear it. The airplane cleared the fence and touched down approximately 600 feet from the end of the field. The airplane continued through another fence, slid sideward through two trees before coming to rest upright in a driveway located in the front yard of the house owned by the property owner.

The pilot made this approach to a pasture located approximately 5 miles south of Gastons Airport. The pilot reported that he had never been to 3M0 before and the description he was given was that Gastons was a field "near [a] river with houses lined up on [the] side of [the] field." 3M0 features a single turf runway (6/24), reported as 3,200 feet long by 55 feet wide. The airport is located next to a river and outlined by white day markers.

An examination of the airplane, by the FAA inspector, revealed that both main landing gears were separated, and the tail forward of the ruddervator was separated.

The pilot reported on the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2) that the accident could have been avoided had he been "given a better description of Gastons and if he landed in the other direction."

Aircraft

Registration
N9508R
Reported as
Beech K35
Category
Airplane
Serial number
D-6087
Airframe hours
1,765
Engine
Continental IO-470-C, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · September 8, 2002 · 10 hours before
Departed
GNF · Grenada, MS
Destination
3M0 · Lakeview, AR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Injuries
None
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
June 21, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
37,000 total · 2,000 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
150° at 4 knots
Visibility
8 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
30.18 inHg
Observed at
FLP, 4 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9508R · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.