FTW03LA040

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Porter, TX · October 31, 2002

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 31, 2002, 16:55 local (22:55 UTC)
Place
Porter, TX
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N1317ECessna 172N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 13, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration (FSDO)
FAA report
20021031031159A
Case key
56057

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of engine power for an undetermined reason.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undetermined
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Object - wire,transmission
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - open field

Analysis

A CFI was giving a private pilot a biennial flight review. The private pilot demonstrated a short field takeoff, and while climbing through 500 feet agl, the flight instructor simulated an engine failure. According to the private pilot, he accomplished the restart procedures and at completion of the maneuver he went to advance the throttle; however, realized that the throttle was already at the full power position (full in), and that the mixture control was retarded. (The CFI stated that he retarded the throttle control to the idle position when he simulated the engine failure.) The private pilot then advanced the mixture control and the engine lost total power. The private pilot attempted to restart the engine; however, was unsuccessful. A forced landing was executed to a field 3/4 mile from the departure airport, during which the airplane contacted power lines, and subsequently, the airplane impacted the ground.

Factual narrative

On October 31, 2002, at 1655 central standard time, a Cessna 172N single-engine airplane, N1317E, was substantially damaged when it impacted wires and terrain during a forced landing following a complete loss of engine power during initial takeoff climb from the Williams Airport (9X1), Porter, Texas. The airplane was registered to and operated by the pilot receiving instruction. The certified flight instructor (CFI) sustained minor injuries and private pilot receiving instruction was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 instructional flight. The local flight was originating at the time of the accident.

According to the CFI and private pilot, the CFI was giving the private pilot a biennial flight review. The private pilot stated that his preflight inspection and pre-takeoff engine run-up did not reveal any anomalies. The pilot demonstrated a short field takeoff, and while climbing through 500 feet agl, the flight instructor simulated an engine failure. According to the private pilot, he accomplished the restart procedures and at completion of the maneuver the private went to advance the throttle; however, realized that the throttle was already at the full power position (full in), and that the mixture control was retarded. (The CFI stated that he retarded the throttle control to the idle position when he simulated the engine failure.) The private pilot then advanced the mixture control and the engine lost total power. The private pilot attempted to restart the engine; however, was unsuccessful. A forced landing was executed to a soccer field 3/4 mile from 9X1, during which the airplane contacted power lines, and subsequently, the airplane impacted the ground.

An FAA inspector, who examined the airplane, reported that the right wing was structurally damaged and the engine firewall was damaged.

Aircraft

Registration
N1317E
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17270952
Airframe hours
6,526.6
Engine
Lycoming O-320-H2AD, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Richard J. Lemcool Jr.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 8, 2002
Departed
9X1 · Porter, TX

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
40
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
March 31, 2002
Seat
Right
Flight hours
872 total · 120 in this make and model · 760 as pilot in command · 26 in the last 90 days · 19 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours
Role
Pilot
Age
42
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
November 3, 2000
Seat
Left
Flight hours
209 total · 140 in this make and model · 153 as pilot in command · 2 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
13,000 ft overcast
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
30.12 inHg
Observed at
IAH, 9 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.