- Date
- February 3, 2003, 17:45 local (23:45 UTC)
- Place
- New Orleans, LA
- Injuries
- 4 minor
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Enroute
- Aircraft
- N658FTMooney M20J
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report November 25, 2003
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- Federal Aviation Administration
- FAA report
- 20030203004949A
- Case key
- 56432
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The loss of engine power as a result of the separation of the magneto assembly due to inadequate maintenance by unknown personnel. A contributing factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The airplane impacted a concrete levee following a loss of engine power after takeoff. According to the pilot, the flight departed and approximately 5 minutes later he heard a "loud bang," and the engine lost total power. He initiated a forced landing, during which the airplane contacted trees and a 10-foot high concrete levee. Examination of the wreckage revealed the single-drive magneto was separated from its accessory drive. In addition, the housing attachment bold threads did not indicate damage consistent with properly torqued and secured attaching hardware.
Factual narrative
On February 3, 2003, at 1745 central standard time, a Mooney M20J single-engine airplane, N658FT, was substantially damaged when it impacted terrain following a loss of engine power after takeoff from the Lakefront Airport, near New Orleans, Louisiana. The airplane was registered to and operated by Air Reldan, Inc., of New Orleans, Louisiana. The commercial pilot, and his three passengers, received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The local flight departed from the Lakefront Airport at approximately 1740.
According to the pilot, about 5 minutes after departure he heard a "loud bang," which was followed by a total loss of engine power. The 593-hour pilot turned back to the northeast to land in a near by field. During the forced landing, the airplane contacted trees and a 10-foot high concrete levee before coming to rest in the upright position.
According to one of the passengers, five to seven minutes into the flight "he heard an explosion on the engine," followed by smoke from penetrating the cabin from the engine compartment.
Examination of the wreckage by FAA inspectors, who responded to the accident site, revealed that both wings were bent, the engine was separated from the airframe, and three of the four engine mounts were separated from the airframe structure. The airplane was powered by a 200-horsepower Lycoming IO-360-A3B6D four cylinder engine featuring a single-drive magneto. The single-drive magneto was found separated from its accessory drive. In addition, the engine accessory housing attachment bold threads were not striped and showed no signs of damage.
According to the Service Instruction (S.I.) 1508, "In the Mooney M20J-201 there have been reports of the hardware attaching the dual magneto to the studs in the engine accessory housing becoming loose after maintenance in the field. It is possible that during maintenance, the attachment nuts are not being torqued to specifications or that hardware has not been installed properly." SI-1508 also recommends that the SI-1508 be complied with at the next oil change, but not to exceed 50 hours of operation. The attaching nuts are torqued to 17 ft.-lbs. (204 in.-lbs.).
The date when the last magneto maintenance was performed could not be established due to the the aircraft maintenance records not being available for examination.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N658FT
- Reported as
- Mooney M20J
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 24-3270
- Engine
- Lycoming IO-360-A3B6D, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Air Reldan Inc.
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Departed
- NEW · New Orleans, LA
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 23
- Injuries
- Minor
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Last flight review
- September 27, 2001
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 593 total · 25 in this make and model · 487 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 13 in the last 30 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 190° at 10 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 3,500 ft broken
- Temperature
- 70 °F, dew point 63 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.85 inHg
- Observed at
- NEW, 5 nm away
Docket · 11
The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 4, 2003, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.5 MB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.