FTW03LA098

NTSB accident investigation · Air Tractor AT-502B · Holly Grove, AR · February 18, 2003

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 18, 2003, 08:30 local (14:30 UTC)
Place
Holly Grove, AR
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N61802Air Tractor AT-502B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Little Rock, Arkansas
FAA report
20030218003399A
Case key
56501

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to abort the takeoff.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunTakeoff - roll/run
Lift-off - not attainedPilot in command
Aborted takeoff - not performedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectTakeoff - aborted
Object - fence

Analysis

While attempting to takeoff from a 4,500-foot runway, the airplane collided with a threshold light, and overran the departure end of the runway, colliding with a fence post supporting a 10-foot tall airport perimeter fence. The airplane came to rest in an inverted position entangled in the fence. The pilot reported that the engine was producing full takeoff power at the start of his takeoff roll; however, he suspected that the engine power had decayed during the latter part of the takeoff roll, which he was not able to detect in time to abort the takeoff

Factual narrative

On February 18, 2003, at 0830 central standard time, an Air Tractor AT-502B turbine powered agricultural airplane, N61802, was substantially damaged upon collision with a fence while attempting to takeoff from runway 15 at the Holly Grove Municipal Airport (2A6), near Holly Grove, Arkansas. The non-instrument rated commercial pilot, sole occupant of the aircraft, sustained minor injuries. The airplane was registered to Philips County Flying Service, Inc., of Marvell, Arkansas, and was being operated by Hill Flying Service, Inc., of Holly Grove, Arkansas. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 137 flight for which a flight plan was not filed. The local aerial application flight was originating at the time of the accident.

The pilot reported to the FAA inspector, who responded to the accident site, that the scheduled local aerial application of fertilizer was the first flight of the day. The airplane was topped off with fuel and the hopper was also filled with fertilizer. The pilot stated that he configured the airplane with full flaps for a full-length takeoff from runway 15 (4,500 feet by 50 feet wide).

During the takeoff roll, the airplane collided with a threshold light and overran the departure end of the runway. The airplane then impacted a support post for a 10-foot high airport perimeter fence. The airplane came to rest in the inverted position entangled in the fence. There was no fire and no fuel was spilled. The hopper was not compromised. Detailed examination of the airplane by the FAA inspector revealed structural damage to the fuselage and both wings. The empennage remained connected to the fuselage only by the control cables. The propeller remained attached to the engine mounts, and the turbine engine remained attached to the airframe.

The last annual inspection for the airframe and the engine was completed on January 29, 2003, at 3,071 aircraft hours, approximately 6 hours prior to the accident. In a telephone interview, the 16,000-hour pilot reported to the NTSB investigator-in-charge that the engine was producing full takeoff power at the start of his takeoff roll; however, he suspected that "the engine power had decayed during the latter part of the takeoff roll, which he was not able to detect in time to abort the flight."

Aircraft

Registration
N61802
Reported as
Air Tractor AT-502B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
502b-0392
Airframe hours
3,076
Engine
Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-34AG, 750 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Hill Flying Service Inc.
Registered owner
Phillips County Flying Service Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · January 29, 2003 · 6 hours before
Departed
2A6 · Holly Grove, AR
Airport
2A6 · Holly Grove Municipal Airport, runway 15, 4,500 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
February 9, 2002
Seat
Center
Flight hours
16,000 total · 1,500 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 5 knots
Visibility
4 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
36 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
30.22 inHg
Observed at
KSGT

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.