FTW03LA169

NTSB accident investigation · Kilishek RV-8 · Crawford, TX · June 7, 2003

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 7, 2003, 10:00 local (15:00 UTC)
Place
Crawford, TX
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N888GKKilishek RV-8
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 2, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20030607016349A
Case key
57180

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's intentional ground looping of the airplane. A contributing factor was the pilot's improper in-flight planning resulting in an improper selection of a touchdown point.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Ground loop/swerve - intentionalPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - ditch
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandFactor
Proper touchdown point - not selectedPilot in commandFactor
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot reported that while on final approach for runway 17, a 1,900 foot long by 120-foot wide grass runway, he stabilized the aircraft at 65 knots, aiming to touch down approximately one third of the way down the runway. The aircraft "floated slightly, then skipped before settling on the ground." The pilot stated the aircraft "touched down longer than he intended, and the aircraft was not slowed sufficiently to stop at the end of the runway." The pilot further stated that he "applied full left ruder (and tailwheel steering) to intentionally ground loop the airplane rather than go into a ditch at the end of the runway." Subsequently, the aircraft nosed over coming to rest in the inverted position.

Factual narrative

On June 7, 2003, at 1000 central daylight time, an amateur built Kilished RV-8 tailwheel equipped airplane, N888GK, was substantially damaged when it nosed over during landing roll at a private airstrip near Crawford, Texas. The airplane was registered to and operated by the pilot/builder. The commercial pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, sustained minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The cross-country flight originated from the Lancaster Airport, near Lancaster, Texas, at 0930, and was destined for Scott Airport, near Crawford, Texas.

The 967-hour pilot reported in the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2) that while on final approach for runway 17, a 1,900 foot long, 120-foot wide grass runway, he stabilized the aircraft at 65 knots, aiming to touch down approximately one third of the way down the runway. The aircraft "floated slightly, then skipped before settling on the ground." The pilot stated the aircraft "touched down longer than he intended, and the aircraft was not slowed sufficiently to stop at the end of the runway." The pilot further stated that he "applied full left ruder (and tailwheel steering) to ground loop the airplane rather than go into a ditch at the end of the runway." Subsequently, the aircraft nosed over coming to rest inverted.

An examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector, who responded to the accident site, revealed that the vertical stabilizer and left wing were structurally damaged, the fuselage was wrinkled near the canopy, and the propeller was bent.

Aircraft

Registration
N888GK
Reported as
Kilishek RV-8
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
80006
Airframe hours
130
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A4M, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · February 1, 2003 · 28.1 hours before
Departed
LNC · Lancaster, TX
Destination
31TX · Crawford, TX
Airport
31TX · Scott Airport, runway 17, 1,900 × 120 ft, grass/turf

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
67
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
June 22, 2001
Seat
Front
Flight hours
967 total · 130 in this make and model · 859 as pilot in command · 19 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F
Altimeter
29.89 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.