FTW03LA178

NTSB accident investigation · Aerospatiale AS350BA · Ship Shoal 80 · July 7, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 7, 2003, 18:22 local (23:22 UTC)
Place
Ship Shoal 80
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N147BHAerospatiale AS350BA
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20030707021389A
Case key
57312

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain clearance with the safety fence while landing on an off-shore helipad.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectLanding
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Object - fence

Analysis

The pilot made a "normal" approach into the wind to the center of an off-shore helipad and was terminating to a 4 to 5-foot hover. As the pilot leveled the helicopter to set it down on the deck, he heard a loud "metal crunching" noise coming from the rear of the aircraft. The helicopter began rotating to the left and drifting rearward. The pilot was able to set the helicopter on the deck after it made about 1.5 revolutions. The pilot reported that the wind was from 120 degrees at 10 knots. An examination of the landing area, by an FAA inspector, revealed damage to the safety fence that was consistent with tail rotor contact.

Factual narrative

On July 7, 2003, at 1822 central daylight time, an Aerospatiale AS350BA single-engine helicopter, N147BH, was substantially damaged when the tail rotor contacted the safety fence while landing on the helipad for the Ship Shoal 80 offshore oil platform, located in the Gulf of Mexico. The helicopter was registered to CFS Air LLC of Danbury, Connecticut, and was being operated by Texair Helicopters, Inc., of Houston, Texas. The commercial pilot and his passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a company visual flight rule (VFR) flight plan was filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 135 domestic on-demand air taxi flight. The flight originated from the nearby Ship Shoal 79 helipad, at 1809.

The 8,800 hour pilot reported in the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2), that he made a "normal" approach into the wind to the center of the helipad and was terminating his approach at a 4 to 5-foot hover. The pilot added that as he leveled the helicopter to set it down on the deck, he heard a loud "metal crunching" noise coming from the rear of the aircraft. The helicopter began rotating to the left and drifting rearward. The helicopter made about 1.5 revolutions before contacting the deck. After deck contact, the helicopter continued to drift to the left. The pilot stopped the drift, and the helicopter came to rest upright. The pilot further reported that, at the time of the accident, the wind was from 120 degrees at 10 knots.

According to the FAA inspector, who traveled to the accident site, the tail boom was partially separated aft of the horizontal stabilizer, and both tail rotor blades were separated near the hub. An examination of the landing area, revealed damage to the safety fence that was consistent with tail rotor contact.

Aircraft

Registration
N147BH
Reported as
Aerospatiale AS350BA
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
1273
Airframe hours
9,264.9
Engine
Turbomeca Arriel 1B, 529 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Texair Helicopters, Inc.
Registered owner
CFS Air LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · June 28, 2003 · 22.3 hours before
Departed
Ship Shoal 79, GM
Destination
Ship Shoal 80, GM
Flight plan
Company VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Injuries
None
Certificates
Private, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
August 26, 2002
Seat
Right
Flight hours
8,800 total · 1,400 in this make and model · 8,600 as pilot in command · 210 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
120° at 10 knots
Visibility
3 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.